teageegeepea comments on Information theory and FOOM - Less Wrong

6 Post author: PhilGoetz 14 October 2009 04:52PM

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Comment author: teageegeepea 14 October 2009 11:57:29PM 1 point [-]

Have you read "The 10,000 Year Explosion"? Cochran & Harpending (and Hawks and some others in the paper its based on) argue that evolution has accelerated recently. The reason is that there is a larger population, so more new mutations to be selected. Also, because our environment is not a steady state our genes don't reach a steady state either (like horseshoe crabs or a number of other species). I've only read a bit past the first chapter, but it would seem relevant to your claim.

Comment author: PhilGoetz 15 October 2009 12:26:56AM *  2 points [-]

I'd be interested, but evolution over the past 20,000 years doesn't affect the argument I'm making here, which looks at a long-term trend in evolution.

ADDED: There are some factors that will increase genetic exchange and selective pressure, as discussed in some comments below; but not that increasing genetic exchange often slows evolution. There's a balance between being able to spread beneficial mutations, and reaching premature convergence; the "sweet spot" of that balance is with very small communities, much, much smaller than continent-sized. Some equations and data indicate that species diversity is much larger when the environment is fragmented into small areas with little communication (google "island theory of biogeography").

Comment author: timtyler 16 October 2009 05:31:33PM 0 points [-]

It sounds as though they are talking about human evolution - plus maybe the evolution of rats, lettuces and pigeons. The numbers of many other species have dwindled.