Tyrrell_McAllister comments on The Correct Contrarian Cluster - Less Wrong
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He writes, "In theory, one can also sail at any desired speed and direction" (emphasis added). And he means that quite literally. You can travel any desired speed under the theoretical framework that he's using (which doesn't take into account relativistic effects, among other things.)
You cannot travel at any desired speed! You can't travel a million miles an hour in a 5 knot wind because you desire it. And that's what the person quoting it meant to imply: "Tao says you can travel at any speed and direction; therefore, you can travel downwind faster than the wind." Correct conclusion, wrong reason.
You yourself quoted him as saying it. As you indicated, you can only make him agree with you by saying that he didn't "mean that literally".
At the end of the paragraph, he repeats it even more explicitly: "By alternately using the aerofoil and hydrofoil, one could in principle reach arbitrarily large speeds and directions, as illustrated by the following diagram:"
Are you saying that he didn't mean "arbitrarily large" literally?
ETA: In the next paragraph, he writes
Emphasis added. v_0 is the velocity of the wind. There's no room here for reading this as anything other than literal.
That was what I meant. And I see I was wrong. Sorry. It's such a shocking statement that I didn't take it seriously at first. In retrospect, the energy influx is continuous, so continuous acceleration is possible.
Do you understand what Tao says in the article? With sufficiently high confidence? (Have you even read it?) Be careful. From the article:
Yes, you're right.