byrnema comments on Normal Cryonics - Less Wrong

58 Post author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 19 January 2010 07:08PM

You are viewing a comment permalink. View the original post to see all comments and the full post content.

Comments (930)

You are viewing a single comment's thread.

Comment author: byrnema 21 January 2010 12:02:13AM *  4 points [-]

It seems obvious to me that if cryonics companies wanted more people to sign up, all they'd need to do is advertise a little. An ad compaign quelling top 10 parent fears would probably start causing people to sign up in droves. However, they remain quite quiet so I do assume that there's some kind techno-elitist thing going on ... they don't want everyone signing up.

Comment author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 21 January 2010 12:22:03AM 5 points [-]

Doesn't, um, thinking about that for like 30 seconds tell you how unlikely it is?

Comment author: wedrifid 21 January 2010 12:30:47AM 5 points [-]

Do you know why cryonics is not more heavily advertised? Thinking about it for 30 seconds gives me some hypotheses but I'm too socially distant to make a reliable guess.

Comment author: gwern 21 January 2010 01:00:03AM 6 points [-]

I like the mockery explanation. Cryonics is as about as socially acceptable as furry fandom; if furries scraped up a few millions for some TV spots, do you think they would get more or less members in the long run? There is such a thing as bad publicity.

And existing cryonics members might be exasperated - money used for advertising is money not used for research or long-term sustainability (I hear Alcor runs at a loss).

Comment author: JamesAndrix 21 January 2010 09:26:02PM 6 points [-]

I'm pretty sure that at the root, most furries are furries because of anthropomorphized animal cartoon shows. I think a well designed commercial could push a lot of people over the edge.

Thanks, now I have an entertaining conspiracy theory about Avatar.

Comment author: Morendil 21 January 2010 01:16:08AM *  2 points [-]

Source ? A non-sustainable cryonics organization is one you don't want to be signed up with. These dewars use electricity (EDIT: oops, no they don't; substitute "rental for the space to store them").

Comment author: gwern 21 January 2010 02:41:52PM 15 points [-]

You still need to create the nitrogen in the first place.

But you can read the financial statements yourself: http://www.alcor.org/Library/html/financial.html (Seriously, am I the only person here who can look things up? The answers are on, like, page 10.)

I should mention that I define 'running at a loss' as not being able to pay all bills out of either investment income or out of fees (membership dues, freezing fees, etc.); if there is a gap between expenses and the former, then they are running at a loss and depending on the charity of others to make it up.

And this is the case. In 2008, they spent $1.7 million - but they got 622k for freezing, and ~300k in fees & income, for a total of $990,999. In other words, Alcor is not currently self-sustaining.

(Why aren't they bankrupt? Because of $1,357,239 in 'contributions, gifts, and grants', and 'noncash contributions' of $753,979.)

Comment author: Morendil 21 January 2010 07:45:19PM 1 point [-]

Thanks, that's useful info.

Comment author: byrnema 21 January 2010 01:47:23AM 4 points [-]

Cryonics is as about as socially acceptable as furry fandom

This is a myth. Techno-filia is very much part of our culture. Science fiction dominates our movies. People would scramble to sign up for cryonics if the infrastructure was there and they were certain it wasn't a scam. But that's a big IF. And that's the IF -- this idea of parents not choosing cryonics because they're lousy parents is a huge MYTH invented right on the spot. Parents don't have access to cryonics.

(If a cryonics company is reading this: I do suggest an ad campaign. I think the image you project should be 'safe household product': something completely established and solid that people can sign up for and sign out of easily -- just a basic, mundane service. No complications and lots of options. People aren't signing they're life away, they're buying a service. And it's just suspension till a later date -- I'd stay well clear of any utopian pseudo-religious stuff.)

Comment author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 21 January 2010 01:49:15AM 7 points [-]

People would scramble to sign up for cryonics if the infrastructure was there and they were certain it wasn't a scam

AFAICT your statement is simply false.

Comment author: gwillen 05 February 2010 02:15:05AM 4 points [-]

I won't try to judge the original statement, but I do think that people believing cryonics to be a scam is a serious problem -- much more serious than I would have believed. I have talked to some friends (very bright friends with computer science backgrounds, in the process of getting college degrees) about the idea, and a shockingly large number of them seemed quite certain that Alcor was a scam. I managed to dissuade maybe one of those, but in the process I think I convinced at least one more that I was a sucker.

Comment author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 05 February 2010 09:00:11AM 5 points [-]

Reasoning by perceptual recognition. Cryonics seems weird and involves money, therefore it's perceptually recognized as a scam. The fact that it would be immensely labor-intensive to develop the suspension tech, isn't marketed well or at all really, and would have a very poor payoff on invested labor as scams go, will have little impact on this. The lightning-fast perceptual system hath spoken.

I'm surprised that you say your friends are computer programmers. Programmers need to be capable of abstract thought.

Comment author: mattnewport 05 February 2010 06:56:16AM *  1 point [-]

It has struck me that if you wanted to set out to create a profitable scam, cryonics looks like quite a good idea. I don't have any particular reason to think that actual cryonics companies are a scam but it does seem like something of a perfect crime. It's almost like a perfect Ponzi scheme.

Comment author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 05 February 2010 07:40:44AM 1 point [-]

This would require cryonics companies to lie about their finances. Otherwise they have no way to extract money from their reserves without alarming customers.

Comment author: mattnewport 05 February 2010 08:33:47AM *  -2 points [-]

Banks have been lying about their finances for years. Cryonics companies would hardly be unusual in the current economic climate if they were lying about their finances. I have some AAA rated mortgage backed securities for sale if anyone's interested.

Comment author: thomblake 05 February 2010 02:35:44PM 1 point [-]

Currently it is set up as a bit of a Ponzi scheme; without new people coming in (and donations) these companies wouldn't survive very long. But then, with a little tweaking you could apply that analysis to any business with customers to make it look like a Ponzi scheme.

Comment author: ciphergoth 05 February 2010 03:07:39PM 2 points [-]

Could you write this up in more detail somewhere? The claim is that the "patient care trust" doesn't need new customers to be financially viable, and should keep going even if the primary business fails. If this isn't true it would be worth drawing attention to.

Comment author: mattnewport 05 February 2010 05:16:13PM 0 points [-]

Most businesses deliver a product or service to their customers much sooner after receiving their money than a cryonics company does. Those customers also tend to be alive and so in a position to complain if they are not satisfied with their purchase.

Comment author: ciphergoth 05 February 2010 07:52:31AM *  0 points [-]

Yes, I encountered this too from several of my friends. One was almost mockingly certain that I was considering giving money to a group of scamsters, though they had no specific comments on Alcor or CI's published financial information.

Comment author: gwillen 05 February 2010 02:19:27AM 0 points [-]

(For the record for when people I know find this post -- I have not actually overcome the inertia and signed up. This is largely due to the fact that my living relatives are likely to have control over the disposition of my remains, so there is little point in signing up for cryonics unless I can get up the nerve to talk to them about it.)

Comment author: Blueberry 21 January 2010 07:01:38PM 0 points [-]

Why? It'll be a huge boost for cryonics when the first person is brought back. People will be able to see with their own eyes, for the first time, that it actually works. Until then, it's still speculative.

Comment author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 21 January 2010 07:16:39PM 5 points [-]

"certain it would work" != "certain it's not a scam"

Comment author: byrnema 22 January 2010 07:41:24PM -2 points [-]

Things that work are usually not called scams.

Pills that cure cancer for $5000 a month are scams. People who can contact deceased loved ones are offering scams.

Whether the people who provide the service believe in their service or not, services that rely on technology we don't have available yet are scams. I'm sure that there are people in Alcor who feel extra pressure, knowing that if cryonics doesn't work, they're essentially scamming their members.

Comment author: thomblake 22 January 2010 07:45:24PM 4 points [-]

Even in a world where cryonics works, we could imagine a "cryonics scam" where a company took money for cryonics and then didn't freeze/revive people.

Comment author: ciphergoth 05 February 2010 08:52:36AM 3 points [-]

Things that work are usually not called scams.

The point is the other side of the implication: things that are not scams don't always work.

Comment author: bgrah449 22 January 2010 07:49:49PM *  1 point [-]

I'm sure that there are people in Alcor who feel extra pressure, knowing that if cryonics doesn't work, they're essentially scamming their members.

Why?

EDIT: Why are you sure of this, I mean.

Comment author: byrnema 21 January 2010 02:06:06AM *  0 points [-]

AFAYCT? You think most Americans are irrational. Why would you expect to have a good model of how they think?

Take sexing of babies. At first, 'people' were vocal about how it wouldn't be natural to know the baby's sex, and people still extol the virtues of 'being surprised' when the baby is born. But it was something doctors offered and over time, pragmatic people ignored critical voices and started doing it, and culture changed.

Culture is changed by being normal. 'People' probably dislike the idea of cryonics because you connect it with singularity concepts -- your utopia is not everyone's utopia. Let them imagine their own future.

Comment author: wedrifid 21 January 2010 02:16:34AM *  3 points [-]

Your comment is not internally consistent. You present a model which predicts that people will not sign up for cryonics even if they think it is not a scam.

Comment author: byrnema 21 January 2010 02:23:59AM -1 points [-]

It's a generally true thing, not a worked out linear argument.

I contend that parents don't have access to cryonics. The rest is just random bullets of indignation.

Comment author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 21 January 2010 06:49:42PM 3 points [-]

It's a generally true thing, not a worked out linear argument.

Which just goes to say, you see what I'm saying? There you go.

Comment author: wedrifid 21 January 2010 02:25:50AM 2 points [-]

The rest is just random bullets of indignation.

Yes, and the fact that they contradict one another is significant to me.

Comment author: Furcas 21 January 2010 02:21:55AM 5 points [-]

I think byrnema has a point. I don't think most people are even aware that cryonics isn't sci-fi anymore.

Comment author: pengvado 21 January 2010 03:41:55AM *  9 points [-]

Anecdote: I read sci-fi as a kid, learned of the concept of cryonics, thought it was a good idea if it worked... and then it never occurred to me to research whether it was a real technology. Surely I would have heard of it if it was?
Then years later I ran into a mention on OvercomingBias and signed up pretty much immediately.

Comment author: ciphergoth 05 February 2010 08:56:12AM 4 points [-]

The way people say "it's science fiction" as if it tells you anything at all about the plausibility of what's under discussion drives me crazy. Doctor Who and communications satellites are both science fiction.

Comment author: byrnema 21 January 2010 12:39:27AM *  2 points [-]

Not advertising is a clear signal. If any company wants the masses, they advertise to the masses. If Proctor & Gamble comes out with a great new detergent, they're not going to wait for people to do the research and find out about them.

Comment author: magfrump 21 January 2010 12:47:18AM 5 points [-]

A clear signal that cryonics companies don't have an advertising budget?

Comment author: byrnema 21 January 2010 12:48:04AM *  2 points [-]

thinking about that for like 30 seconds tell you how unlikely it is?

The more I think about it the more likely it seems... So: finding out about them is the first barrier to entry.