Steve_Rayhawk comments on You're Entitled to Arguments, But Not (That Particular) Proof - Less Wrong
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I think peoples' decision about whether to accept or resist the AGW proposition is being complicated by an implicit negotiation over political power that's inevitably attached to that decision.
Because the scientific projections are still vague, people feel as if their decision about whether to believe in AGW is underdetermined by the evidence, in such a way that political actors in the future will feel entitled to retrospectively interpret their decision for purposes of political precedent. ("Were they forced by the evidence, or did they feel weak enough that they made a concession they didn't have to make?") And the precedent won't be induced in terms of the mental states that a perfect decision theorist, thinking about the AGW mitigation decision problem, would have had. The precedent will be in terms of the mental states that a normal non-scientifically-trained (but politically active) human would have had. One of those mental states would be uncertainty about whether scientists (unconsciously intuited as potentially colluding with, and/or hoping to become, power-grubbing environmental regulators) are just making AGW up. In that context, agreeing that AGW is probably real feels like ceding one's right of objection to whatever seizures of power someone's found some vague scientific way of justifying.
It becomes a signaling game, in which each choice of belief will be understood as exactly how you would communicate a particular choice of political move, and the costs of making the wrong political move feel very high. So the belief decisions and the political actions become tangled up.
Roughly, people have no way of saying:
So instead, they say:
If it were possible to negotiate separately about AGW action and about precedents of policy concessions to e.g. scientists' claims, then you might see less decision-theoretic insanity around the AGW action question itself.
(Note - most of this analysis is not on the basis of such data as opinion polls or controlled studies. It's just from introspecting on my experience of attempting to empathize with the state of mind of AGW disputants, as recalled mostly from Internet forums.)