khafra comments on An empirical test of anthropic principle / great filter reasoning - Less Wrong

8 Post author: James_Miller 24 March 2010 06:44PM

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Comment author: KatjaGrace 25 March 2010 02:03:37AM *  7 points [-]

What settlers have really seen also depends on whether your prior is correct in our world of real islands (implicitly 1/4 to each possibility). But you can easily model what people would see in a world with that distribution of islands:

e.g. Let an easy to get to island have 100 visitors and a hard to get to one 10 visitors. Let visitors to disaster prone islands die before the next people arrive. Let there be ten of each type of island

Total observers:

From each island type 1: 1 arrives to an uninhabited island, 99 to an inhabited one

Island type 2: 1 arrives to an uninhabited island, 9 to an inhabited one

Island type 3: 100 arrive to uninhabited island

Island type 4: 10 arrive to an uninhabited island

Of the 1120 observers arriving at uninhabited islands (ten of each of the above islands), 1000 will be on type 3 islands, consistent with SIA. In this case the alternative anthropic principle preferred by others, the self sampling assumption (SSA), can come to the same conclusion because the possible islands you are considering are actual. If real islanders have seen something other than this, it is because there were different frequencies of islands.

Comment author: khafra 25 March 2010 04:00:54PM 0 points [-]

Small correction: The ten islands of type 1 have a total of 10 immigrants encountering an uninhabited island, and 90 an inhabited one. This doesn't substantially change your conclusion (121 observe uninhabited islands, 100 of which are on type 3).

Comment author: Dan_Moore 26 March 2010 07:10:00PM 0 points [-]

the OP's last sentence suggests a way to test the hypothesis that islands prone to disaster are just as likely to be encountered as islands not prone to disaster. If the hypothesis is true, then island colonization attempts should have failed 83% of the time.

Of course, such a finding would imply the attempts succeeded 17% of the time. A similar conclusion can be made about galaxy colonization - a small percentage of these attempts will be successful - i.e., the galaxy will be colonized.

Comment author: KatjaGrace 26 March 2010 03:34:38AM 0 points [-]

fixed I think