cousin_it comments on Be a Visiting Fellow at the Singularity Institute - Less Wrong
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No one has ever been an altruist in this crazy sense. No one's actual wants and desires have ever been adequately represented by this 10^23 stuff. Utility is a model of what people want, not a prescription of what you "should" want (what does "should want" mean anyway?), and here we clearly see the model not modeling what it's supposed to.
I agree with you to the extent that no one that I am aware of is actually expending the effort that disutilities represented by 10^23 should inspire. But even before the concept of cosmic waste was developed, no one was actually working as hard as, say, starvation in Africa deserved. Or ending aging. Or the threat of nuclear Armageddon. But the fact that humans, who are all affected by akrasia aren't actually doing what they want isn't really strong evidence that it isn't what they, on sufficient reflection, want. Utility is not a model of what non-rational agents (ie humans) are doing, it is a model of how actual, idealized agents want to act. I don't want people to die, so I should work to reduce existential risk as much as possible, but because I am not a perfect agent, I can't actually follow the path that really maximizes my (non-existent abstraction of) utility.
I haven't seen anyone who claims to be motivated by utilities of such magnitude except Eliezer. He's currently busy writing his Harry Potter fanfic and shows no signs of mental distress that the 10^23-strong anticipation should've given him.
From the Author's Note:
From Kaj Sotala:
Eliezer is not "busy writing his Harry Potter fanfic." He is working on his book on rationality.
The Harry Potter fanfic is a book on rationality. And a damn good one.
To clarify, Eliezer Yudkowsky is working both on a book and on the Harry Potter fanfiction in question. Both pertain to rationality.