Eliezer_Yudkowsky comments on Should I believe what the SIAI claims? - Less Wrong
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Reading the QM sequence (someone link) will show you that to your surprise and amazement, what seemed to you like an unjustified leap and a castle in the air, a mere interpretation, is actually nailed down with shocking solidity.
Actually, now that I read this paragraph, it sounds like you think that "exponential", "evolving" AI is an unsupported premise, rather than "AI go FOOM" being the conclusion of a lot of other disjunctive lines of reasoning. That explains a lot about the tone of this post. And if you're calling it "exponential" or "evolving", which are both things the reasoning would specifically deny (it's supposed to be faster-than-exponential and have nothing to do with natural selection), then you probably haven't read the supporting arguments. Read the FOOM debate.
After reading enough sequences you'll pick up enough of a general sense of what it means to treat a thesis analytically, analyze it modularly, and regard every detail of a thesis as burdensome, that you'll understand people here would mention Bostrom or Hanson instead. The sort of thinking where you take things apart into pieces and analyze each piece is very rare, and anyone who doesn't do it isn't treated by us as a commensurable voice with those who do. Also, someone link an explanation of pluralistic ignorance and bystander apathy.
An argument which makes sense emotionally (ambiguity aversion, someone link to hyperbolic discounting, link to scope insensitivity for the concept of warm glow) but not analytically (the expected utility intervals are huge, research often has long lead times).
Good reasoning is very rare, and it only takes a single mistake to derail. "Teach but not use" is extremely common. You might as well ask "Why aren't there other sites with the same sort of content as LW?" Reading enough, and either you'll pick up a visceral sense of the quality of reasoning being higher than anything you've ever seen before, or you'll be able to follow the object-level arguments well enough that you don't worry about other sources casually contradicting them based on shallower examinations, or, well, you won't.
Start out with a recurring Paypal donation that doesn't hurt, let it fade into the background, consider doing more after the first stream no longer takes a psychic effort, don't try to make any commitment now or think about it now in order to avoid straining your willpower.
I forget the term for the fallacy of all-or-nothing reasoning, someone look it up and link to it.
Quantum Mechanics Sequence
Pluralistic Ignorance
Bystander Apathy
Scope Insensitivity
No bystander apathy here!
The relevant fallacy in 'Aristotelian' logic is probably false dilemma, though there are a few others in the neighborhood.
I haven't done the work to understand MWI yet, but if this FAQ is accurate, almost nobody likes the Copenhagen interpretation (observers are SPECIAL) and a supermajority of "cosmologists and quantum field theorists" think MWI is true.
Since MWI seems to have no practical impact on my decision making, this is good enough for me. Also, Feynman likes it :)
Thanks for taking the time to give a direct answer. I enjoyed reading this and these replies will likely serve as useful comments to when people ask similar questions in the future.
Probably black and white thinking.