Unknowns comments on The Importance of Self-Doubt - Less Wrong

23 Post author: multifoliaterose 19 August 2010 10:47PM

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Comment author: Eliezer_Yudkowsky 20 August 2010 03:46:39AM 20 points [-]

Unknown reminds me that Multifoliaterose said this:

The modern world is sufficiently complicated so that no human no matter how talented can have good reason to believe himself or herself to be the most important person in human history without actually doing something which very visibly and decisively alters the fate of humanity. At present, anybody who holds such a belief is suffering from extreme delusions of grandeur.

This makes explicit something I thought I was going to have to tease out of multi, so my response would roughly go as follows:

  • If no one can occupy this epistemic state, that implies something about the state of the world - i.e., that it should not lead people into this sort of epistemic state.
  • Therefore you are deducing information about the state of the world by arguing about which sorts of thoughts remind you of your youthful delusions of messianity.
  • Reversed stupidity is not intelligence. In general, if you want to know something about how to develop Friendly AI, you have to reason about Friendly AI, rather than reasoning about something else.
  • Which is why I have a policy of keeping my thoughts on Friendly AI to the object level, and not worrying about how important or unimportant that makes me. In other words, I am reluctant to argue on this level not just for the obvious political reasons (it's a sure loss once the argument starts), but because you're trying to extract information about the real world from a class of arguments that can't possibly yield information about the real world.
  • That said, as far as I can tell, the world currently occupies a ridiculous state of practically nobody working on problems like "develop a reflective decision theory that lets you talk about self-modification". I agree that this is ridiculous, but seriously, blame the world, not me. Multi's principle would be reasonable only if the world occupied a much higher level of competence than it in fact does, a point which you can further appreciate by, e.g., reading the QM sequence, or counting cryonics signups, showing massive failure on simpler issues.
  • That reflective decision theory actually is key to Friendly AI is something I can only get information about by thinking about Friendly AI. If I try to get information about it any other way, I'm producing noise in my brain.
  • We can directly apply multi's stated principle to conclude that reflective decision theory cannot be known to be critical to Friendly AI. We were mistaken to start working on it; if no one else is working on it, it must not be knowably critical; because if it were knowably critical, we would occupy a forbidden epistemic state.
  • Therefore we have derived knowledge about which problems are critical in Friendly AI by arguing about personal psychology.
  • This constitutes a reductio of the original principle. QEA. (As was to be argued.)
Comment author: Unknowns 20 August 2010 09:27:13AM *  1 point [-]

Even if almost everything you say here is right, it wouldn't mean that there is a high probability that if you are killed in a car accident tomorrow, no one else will think about these things (reflective decision theory and so on) in the future, even people who know nothing about you personally. As Carl Shulman points out, if it is necessary to think about these things it is likely that people will, when it becomes more urgent. So it still wouldn't mean that you are the most important person in human history.