Nebu comments on Greg Egan disses stand-ins for Overcoming Bias, SIAI in new book - Less Wrong

35 Post author: Kaj_Sotala 07 October 2010 06:55AM

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Comment author: XiXiDu 07 October 2010 09:10:05AM 11 points [-]

I've already got that book, I have to read it soon :-)

Here is more from Greg Egan:

I think there’s a limit to this process of Copernican dethronement: I believe that humans have already crossed a threshold that, in a certain sense, puts us on an equal footing with any other being who has mastered abstract reasoning. There’s a notion in computing science of “Turing completeness”, which says that once a computer can perform a set of quite basic operations, it can be programmed to do absolutely any calculation that any other computer can do. Other computers might be faster, or have more memory, or have multiple processors running at the same time, but my 1988 Amiga 500 really could be programmed to do anything my 2008 iMac can do — apart from responding to external events in real time — if only I had the patience to sit and swap floppy disks all day long. I suspect that something broadly similar applies to minds and the class of things they can understand: other beings might think faster than us, or have easy access to a greater store of facts, but underlying both mental processes will be the same basic set of general-purpose tools. So if we ever did encounter those billion-year-old aliens, I’m sure they’d have plenty to tell us that we didn’t yet know — but given enough patience, and a very large notebook, I believe we’d still be able to come to grips with whatever they had to say.

What's really cool about all this is that I just have to wait and see.

Comment author: Nebu 24 January 2016 10:28:00PM 1 point [-]

I suspect that if we're willing to say human minds are Turing Complete[1], then we should also be willing to say that an ant's mind is Turing Complete. So when imagining a human with a lot of patience and a very large notebook interacting with a billion year old alien, consider an ant with a lot of patience and a very large surface area to record ant-pheromones upon, interacting with a human. Consider how likely it is that human would be interested in telling the ant things it didn't yet know. Consider what topics the human would focus on telling the ant, and whether it might decide to hold back on some topics because it figures the ant isn't ready to understand those concepts yet. Consider whether it's more important for the patience to lie within the ant or within the human.

1: I generally consider human minds to NOT be Turing Complete, because Turing Machines have infinite memory (via their infinite tape), whereas human minds have finite memory (being composed of a finite amount of matter). I guess Egan is working around this via the "very large notebook", which is why I'll let this particular nitpick slide for now.