cousin_it comments on The Dark Arts - Preamble - Less Wrong

44 Post author: Aurini 11 October 2010 02:01PM

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Comment author: Relsqui 12 October 2010 04:56:10AM 6 points [-]

This is a followup to the thread you linked, but I'll mention it here because it may be relevant to the current conversation.

I spent a little while with TheValliant (offsite) trying to pin down a definition of "manipulation"--specifically, to divide it from acceptable forms of nonverbal communication. The facets which came to mind immediately were "trying to get someone to do something they otherwise wouldn't have," which is clearly too broad, and "displaying exaggerated emotion," which is sometimes valid (when you're trying to communicate an emotion and your natural expression is too subtle). We got from there to "trying to make someone feel an emotion they otherwise wouldn't have," which still isn't right, because it covers gestures of affection.

What we eventually settled on was this: "Using emotion to bypass someone's normal decision-making process." That is, creating emotions in someone else for the purpose of getting them to do something. This phrasing also makes it pretty clear why we find it abhorrent: it's opening a back door into someone else's brain, and about as invasive as that makes it sound.

The reason I felt a need to pin it down is that TheValliant, like you, has a policy of not tolerating it under any circumstances, and it seemed to me that that required understanding what it was. So now I'm curious--does the above definition match the thing you hate?

Comment author: cousin_it 12 October 2010 11:44:43AM *  2 points [-]

Your definition is too broad - for example, it applies to women using makeup. Maybe amend it to "creating negative emotions in someone else for the purpose of getting them to do something".

Comment author: khafra 12 October 2010 03:50:59PM 2 points [-]

Specifying negative emotions is too narrow; that wouldn't apply to any strategy that leaves its target marginally happier but at a resource cost considerably greater than the marginal increase in happiness could've been obtained with elsewhere. Of Cialdini's 6 "weapons of influence," all of which I'd classify as manipulative, only "authority" seems to cause negative emotions with any consistency. PErhaps the metric is orthogonal to the quality of emotion?

Comment author: Relsqui 12 October 2010 05:35:57PM 1 point [-]

"Negative emotions" certainly isn't right--the example in the post was about making the woman feel better.

I'm not sure I agree with your exception (I don't equate "making a good impression" or "living up to a social expectation" with "creating emotion"), but perhaps we could make it clearer by adding "for a specific decision" to the end? i.e. the manipulation must have a specific goal.

Comment author: cousin_it 13 October 2010 12:52:27PM *  1 point [-]

The example in the post is not okay because it's piggybacking on an existing negative emotion, and if the woman refused, that emotion would've been reinforced. Like a guilt trip.

Comment author: Relsqui 13 October 2010 07:14:15PM 2 points [-]

So do you not think it's possible to manipulate through positive emotion? What about flattering and pampering someone 'til they fall for you, then robbing them blind?

Comment author: cousin_it 13 October 2010 11:48:23PM 0 points [-]

It's possible, but I don't have the same aversion to it.

Comment author: Relsqui 14 October 2010 01:32:09AM 1 point [-]

Wait, what? Really? You don't find that example scenario objectionable?

Comment author: cousin_it 14 October 2010 01:37:18AM 0 points [-]

Hmm. To me it's kinda "bad in theory", like killing kittens. The strong hate is reserved for the things I actually did a lot and then decided to cut out.

Comment author: Relsqui 14 October 2010 01:41:49AM 1 point [-]

Heh. Okay, we think about those things very differently, but that's fine. :P