Perplexed comments on [Link] Space Stasis: What the strange persistence of rockets can teach us about innovation - Less Wrong

17 Post author: Kaj_Sotala 03 February 2011 06:36PM

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Comment author: gwern 04 February 2011 04:40:30AM 1 point [-]

Oh, I assumed your last comment meant that the material would be coming from the moon and/or asteroid belt, and usually people aren't proposing sending humans out there to mine them but von Neumann machines.

Comment author: Perplexed 04 February 2011 05:12:28AM 0 points [-]

Ok, so we send a pair of robots to an asteroid and let nature take its course ...

And then a few generations later we have thousands of robots heading back to earth to build an elevator for us. Yeah, that might work. And it might be cheap. But it probably won't be particularly quick. Maybe 40 - 100 years from first arrival of robots at asteroid, I'd guess. I still don't see how the argument is weakened by the existence of robots, but I agree it is left pretty weak.

Comment author: gwern 04 February 2011 03:49:54PM *  0 points [-]

I still don't see how the argument is weakened by the existence of robots, but I agree it is left pretty weak.

No, it's weakened by a variant of the conjunction fallacy, as it were. If you previously argued 'A ~> C' but have now changed your argument to 'A & B ~> C', then probablistically C has gotten less likely.

So one originally starts off arguing 'we may have elevators soon, since when we can create miles of nanotubes, then we can create space elevators quickly', and changes it to 'we may have elevators soon, since when we can create miles of nanotubes and we have also finally developed space robots to go synthesize it in orbit for us, then we can can create space elevators quickly'.

You have narrowed the possible routes to creating a space elevator by ruling out routes that don't involve von Neumann machines; that ought to reduce our probability.

Comment author: Perplexed 04 February 2011 04:23:21PM *  0 points [-]

Ah! I've got it now. The assumption that bots are available doesn't weaken the case for an early elevator. The assumption that bots are necessary does weaken the case.

I don't know why it took me so long to pick up on that. Sorry.

Comment author: gwern 04 February 2011 04:48:20PM 0 points [-]

No problem. I wasn't sure I was being fair in inferring that the bots were necessary. If they aren't necessary, then by the same exact logic, our probability ought to go up - 'A v B ~> C' is stronger than 'A ~> C'. (The more independent pathways to a result, the more likely one will work within a certain time span.)