ata comments on Convergence Theories of Meta-Ethics - Less Wrong

7 Post author: Perplexed 07 February 2011 09:53PM

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Comment author: ata 09 February 2011 01:13:57AM *  1 point [-]

Poor choice of wording on my part. I meant to say that comparing moralities is one of the things that meta-ethics covers; that if you are engaged in comparing moralities, you are doing meta-ethics. Is this wrong?

I think it is. Comparing moralities is part of morality. Comparing meta-ethical claims such as moral realism, emotivism, error theory, relativism, etc. is meta-ethics, of course, but if you're comparing object-level moral systems, like any of the various flavours of "utilitarianism" or any religion's moral teachings or anything else, then you're doing morality, not meta-ethics. True, you are asking "should" questions about how to answer "should" questions, which is rather meta, but that's not the kind of meta that "meta-ethics" usually refers to.

(That's not to say that meta-ethics is irrelevant to comparing moral systems — if you have a coherent meta-ethics, then it'll probably inform your comparisons — but it's not essential to the process.)

Comment author: Perplexed 09 February 2011 04:55:56AM 0 points [-]

Poor choice of wording on my part. I meant to say that comparing moralities is one of the things that meta-ethics covers; that if you are engaged in comparing moralities, you are doing meta-ethics. Is this wrong?

I think it is. Comparing moralities is part of morality. ...

Hmmm. I think you are right. At the risk of appearing really ridiculous, I now have to admit that I used poor wording in my confession above that I had used poor wording. What I really should have said is that if you are discussing the criteria that AIs might use in comparing moralities, as I did in the OP, then you are doing meta-ethics.

Is this wrong too?