cousin_it comments on Average utilitarianism must be correct? - Less Wrong
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We should maximize average utility across all living people.
(Actually all people, but dead people are hard to help.)
In my non-professional capacity, when I try to help others, I'm doing so to optimize my utility function over them: I want them to be happy, and only living people can fulfill this aspect of my utility function. It's in this sense that I say "we should" meaning "altruists should do the analogue for their own utility functions".