Eugine_Nier comments on I've had it with those dark rumours about our culture rigorously suppressing opinions - Less Wrong

26 Post author: Multiheaded 25 January 2012 05:43PM

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Comment author: TimS 27 January 2012 03:16:04AM 0 points [-]

I was actually thinking of the implicit social theory based on what was considered "acceptable" and/or "respectable" in pre-feminism days.

What precise time period are you talking about? In post-war America, rape jokes, like racist jokes, were relatively common. In the Victorian era, who knows the prevalence of the jokes, but I'm doubtful their social theories suggested a connection between rape-joke-frequency and actual rape-frequency.

Then why did you select it as one of your two examples

You are right, it's not a good example of the point I was trying to make.

Comment author: Eugine_Nier 28 January 2012 03:52:12AM 1 point [-]

In post-war America, rape jokes (...) were relatively common.

Perhaps, but the moralists of the day also condemned them. See the Hays code for an example of this. If you were to ask one of these moralists what was wrong with having rape jokes in movies, they'd probably answer some version of arguing that it promotes rape.

Comment author: TimS 28 January 2012 04:52:55AM 0 points [-]

I agree that "moralists of the day" have always condemned what they saw was wrong, probably including rape jokes. But the social theory of post-war American moralists held that women's social purpose was to stay home and have babies. To that end, they asserted the empirically false theory that wearing revealing clothing was a cause of rape. In short, I don't trust that those types of theories were trying to have an empirical basis.


I'm not sure that the Hays Code is a good example, because it was aimed on more "core" moralist issues (like nudity, non-marital sex, anti-homosexuality, and depictions of crime without punishment). Also, it was limited to movies.

Comment author: Eugine_Nier 28 January 2012 06:06:03AM 1 point [-]

the empirically false theory that wearing revealing clothing was a cause of rape.

I'm not sure what you mean by saying this theory is empirically false; if two women were to walk through a bad neighborhood one wearing revealing clothing, the other wearing concealing clothing, the woman wearing the revealing clothing would be more likely to get raped.

Note, I'm not saying that this means we should necessarily bad women from wearing revealing clothing (since outside bad neighborhoods this effect may be small) and the restrictions on freedom may very well do more damage. But I doubt you favor a bad on rape jokes for the same reason.

In short, I don't trust that those types of theories were trying to have an empirical basis.

I suspect they had (at least slightly) more of an empirical basis then feminism, mostly thanks to memetic evolution.

Comment author: TimS 28 January 2012 05:58:37PM 0 points [-]

I suspect they had (at least slightly) more of an empirical basis then feminism, mostly thanks to memetic evolution.

I don't understand the argument. Feminism is later in time than Hays-morality, so why isn't it the more evolved? Plus, Hays-morality is the descended from theories that said things like "showing the ankle leads to the end of civilization," which I think is falsified for reasonable definitions of civilization. That is, allowing women to wear bikinis has not caused a return to the state of nature, but that is what Hays-code moralists seem to have predicted.

I'm not sure what you mean by saying this theory is empirically false; if two women were to walk through a bad neighborhood one wearing revealing clothing, the other wearing concealing clothing, the woman wearing the revealing clothing would be more likely to get raped.

This is intuitive and what one would expect. That doesn't necessarily mean it's true. For example, there are reported instances of serial rapists targeting housewives, which is pretty clearly uncorrelated (if not anti-correlated) with revealing clothing. In short, citation desperately needed.

Comment author: Eugine_Nier 28 January 2012 08:48:35PM 1 point [-]

I don't understand the argument. Feminism is later in time than Hays-morality, so why isn't it the more evolved?

True, but they made a point of disregarding the accumulated wisdom of their predecessors.

Plus, Hays-morality is the descended from theories that said things like "showing the ankle leads to the end of civilization," which I think is falsified for reasonable definitions of civilization. That is, allowing women to wear bikinis has not caused a return to the state of nature, but that is what Hays-code moralists seem to have predicted.

BTW, I suspect that the Hays-code people's main argument against revealing clothing is that it would promote adultery, which it indeed has.

Comment author: TimS 28 January 2012 11:12:58PM 0 points [-]

BTW, I suspect that the Hays-code people's main argument against revealing clothing is that it would promote adultery, which it indeed has.

That's probably an accurate summary of their intent. I'm still not sure that I believe their empirical claim. Adultery and non-marital sex have been common in pre-immodesty Western history across many social classes.

Comment author: Eugine_Nier 29 January 2012 01:57:29AM 1 point [-]

Adultery and non-marital sex have been common in pre-immodesty Western history across many social classes.

Adultery certainly existed, I don't think it was as common as it is today. Certainly people were much less likely to have kids out of wedlock, or to not even bother getting married before having kids.

Comment author: TimS 30 January 2012 02:03:41PM 0 points [-]

That assertion about adultery might be appealing to believe. But that doesn't make it true. And citation to an essay asserting increased social stratification is not evidence that out-of-wedlock births are more common now than in the past, or that marriage is becoming uncorrelated with child-rearing.

Comment author: Eugine_Nier 31 January 2012 03:43:08AM 3 points [-]

By the way, do you have a citation that rape jokes increase rape, since near as I can tell the evidence for it is of the same kind of vaguely anecdotal/common sense that you like to dismiss when it supports a conclusion you don't like.