making an activity of writing out what they did wrong
Sounds like something that could devolve too easily to a shame-based system where one must submit self-criticism. Children would get an even more negative association with the subject.
Oops, that's not what I meant at all. I just meant identifying the type of error and noting it down with absolutely no shame. That's what you do after you've made an error -- you figure out what you did wrong and what extra understanding you need to fix it so you don't make the same error again. I'm talking about normalizing that process early without shame. Maybe you still don't understand how long division works. Or maybe it's just a tic error that you keep making everywhere and you just need to remember that 3 × 7 = 21 and not 24 and then you'll be fine...
As a teacher, I wonder if it is possible to instill this skill into students the skills of rationality and critical thinking. I teach the third grade, and it is not immediately apparent how to apply this with my own class.
The problems I foresee are as follows:
In the sequences, it is suggested teachers should drill into students words don't count, only anticipation-controllers. How practical is this for an elementary school level? Also appreciated would be any ideas or experiences on how to do this, or how to combat the above problems. Hearing from other teachers would be excellent especially.