AndrewH comments on Mathematicians and the Prevention of Recessions - Less Wrong
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Yes, we'd all be better off if the short-long trade was outlawed and banks issued bonds on a liquid market, possibly insured by private counterparties, to their customers, instead of claiming that their money was available on demand. But nobody is actually doing that, or has any incremental incentive to adopt it so long as governments supply free insurance, and we have to consider what second-best options are available. Money has no intrinsic value (I assume we both take this as axiomatic) and the utility 'money' provides to civilization comes from increasing the number of positive-sum trades. When people attempting to use money as a guaranteed store of value keep that money instead of spending it, the velocity of positive-sum trades goes down. This doesn't mean that they're evil hoarders, though I do think that preferring money as a store of value generally indicates something wrong. But it does mean that supplying more money is a positive-sum move because it increases the number of positive-sum trades occurring, so long as there is significant unutilized capacity.
To the degree that money is used as a store of value, the money supply available for 'positive-sum' trades decreases. Let us say that the supply of goods and services on the market stays the same, then with less money available to potentially purchase theses goods and services, the price of the goods and services decreases; microeconomics supply and demand curve. This incentivizes people who are not holding money as a store of value to participate in more positive-sum trades.
Of course, people might end up taking their store-of-value money and investing it, allowing the creation of capital goods that make more efficient production possible. But that's another story.
Specifically, then they wouldn't be using money as a store of value anymore since they wouldn't be holding money but securities.
Hence the standard belief that reluctance to lower nominal prices, or delay in lowering nominal prices, is key (along with nominal debt contracts) to explaining the observed fact that deflation is destructive of RGDP, which is why Scott Sumner's blog is called "The Money Illusion".