I'm about to start reading up on which treatments for mental disorders actually work. (Things like how CBT is significantly more effective against depression than most other therapies.) I'm also interested in things other than formal treatment that affect a person's odds of recovery - exercise, life circumstances, etc. I expect this might be a tricky thing to research, since the variety of treatments available indicates it's not a solved problem even within the psychology community.
I've never done this sort of research before, so I'm not sure how to go about it. What sorts of places should I look? (I'm a student, so I can get past paywalls - though I'm not sure whether reading academic papers is efficient.) How do I recognize a reliable source of information when I see one? What search terms should I use to find comparisons or evaluations of treatments?
Also, as a quick sanity check - I'm doing this under the assumption that most psychology and psychiatry professionals will be biased in favor of things within their own area of expertise, and that there's a significant chance (though possibly small - I don't know) of a medical general practitioner not knowing enough (about the field and/or the specific patient) to recommend the right kind of specialist. And so it'd be possible to learn enough by reading a lot that my knowledge could be useful in addition to that of professionals. Is this accurate? (No appointments are being put off because of this, I just want to make sure I'm not wasting my time.)
My personal readings on.. pretty much this exact subject .. is that there are a handful of effective drugs for specific - easily identifiable - problems and a larger number of drugs that mostly just calm you the heck down, and that misdiagnosis is a really major problem for both effective treatment and the development of treatments.
If you are bi-polar, then any doctor or shrink worth his salt is going to diagnose that correctly, and lithium will help. If you have a problem with a less clear cut set of symptoms? You are going to wind up with a diagnosis. ...
This is a thread where people can ask questions that they would ordinarily feel embarrassed for not knowing the answer to. The previous "stupid" questions thread is at almost 500 questions in about a month, so I think it's time for a new one.
Also, I have a new "stupid" question.