Armok_GoB comments on The best 15 words - Less Wrong

12 Post author: apophenia 03 October 2013 09:08AM

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Comment author: Lumifer 03 October 2013 02:57:30PM 3 points [-]

If two things are correlated, there is causation.

I am confused, that doesn't seem to be true.

Consider a sine wave. It can be observed in a great number of phenomena, from the sound produced by a tuning fork to the plot of temperature in mid-latitudes throughout the year. All measurements which produce something resembling a sine wave are correlated. Remember that correlation (well, at least Pearson's correlation -- I assume that's what is meant here) is invariant to linear transformations so different scale is not a problem.

Comment author: Armok_GoB 04 October 2013 12:01:20AM 1 point [-]

This is a case of a common cause, in the form of a logical fact rather than a physical one.

Comment author: Lumifer 04 October 2013 03:35:39PM 0 points [-]

I don't understand this. Which logical fact is the common cause? The fact that the measurements are correlated? Doesn't the whole thing collapse into a circle, then?

Comment author: Armok_GoB 05 October 2013 01:08:30AM 1 point [-]

The fact of the shape of a sine curve.