That being the case, it sounds like the problem is the particular "experts" to which one defers. From my perspective, many people deferring to the pope (or their local preacher) causes more harm than good (e.g. opposition to issues of importance, and encouraging intolerance). I look at that and think the cached thought, "If only those people would think for themselves, they would see how ridiculous many of of the religious claims are."
If most people shouldn't actually think for themselves, what is the alternative? If we have a choice between encouraging a culture that enshrines thinking for ones self, or one that values submission to experts and leaders, but we don't get to choose who the leaders are going to be, which is preferable?
I'm more-or-less opposed to democracy, but I think it produces better outcomes than dictatorships (averaging across all the dictatorships that have existed, not just one's that happened to be fairly good).
I want to be informed and to act because I have evaluated the evidence, not just go "with the herd." There's a stigma against simply taking the word of an authority, and rightly so; on the net, the world would be better if more people stopped to think for themselves (does anyone disagree?). But it is also the case that there are many fields in which I have to defer to experts because I simply am not equipped to deal with or consider the problems.
I wonder, is it even worth my doing research on charities, when there exist resources like givewell, which will almost certainly be able to do a more thorough and more accurate analysis than I would be able to do? Should I just defer to givewell when giving my effective charity?
I'll note that there is a difference between values and facts: I might decide for myself that I care more about some issues than others, due to variations in my personal moral calculus (for instance, I may value the well being of no-human mammals, relative to human mammals, more than others, and so chose to support animal rights groups, instead of poverty elimination), but might still defer to the experts with regards to how to most efficiently accomplish my stated goals.
Also, do I have good evidence to defer to the expertise of givewell? I like the idea, their analysis seems insightful, and people on this forum often speak highly of them. But these are all relativity superficial and don't seem like sufficient reason to allow them to dictate my giving (that's just lazily, submitting to the slick-looking authority). How do I evaluate the expertise of experts?