Plasmon comments on Some famous scientists who believed in a god - Less Wrong

-9 [deleted] 26 March 2015 08:06PM

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Comment author: Plasmon 26 March 2015 08:48:51PM 0 points [-]

Besides, not all old theistic scientists based their science on religious premises.

Very true. They would hardly have made much progress if they did!

Many tried to do it though. Another example is Isaac Newton, who tried to extract scientific information from the bible.

My point here is not that their conclusions were wrong, but that their attitude towards religion was a scientific one, an attitude rarely seen in today's theists.

Comment author: [deleted] 26 March 2015 08:58:51PM 0 points [-]

I don´t fully agree though. There many scientists today whom are also theists. What do you base that last sentence on? As for Newton trying to extract information from the bible, as far as I remember this was in his senior years when he started with numerology. He kept this obscure hobby quite secret and separated from his scientific work as far as I know.

Comment author: Plasmon 26 March 2015 09:14:16PM *  0 points [-]

obscure hobby quite secret and separated from his scientific work

To someone who truly takes a certain religion seriously as a scientific hypothesis, attempting to extract non-obvious information from that religion's holy book is scientific work! The book was supposedly written by, or inspired by, an omnipotent being. How could they not expect to find important clues in there?

What do you base that last sentence on?

The complete and utter lack of modern theistic scientists looking for a soul-body communication organ, to name just one example.

There many scientists today whom are also theists.

People such as Francis Collins, who claimed to have converted to christianity after seeing a three-part frozen waterfall, which he interpreted as a sign of the holy trinity? Even though 3 is a significant number in more religions than I can be bothered to count ? No, such people are not worth mentioning in a serious discussion of this subject.

Comment author: [deleted] 26 March 2015 09:24:11PM 1 point [-]

Why did you mention him then? Why not mention Erwin Schrödinger or Heisenberg for example?

Comment author: Plasmon 26 March 2015 09:34:28PM *  2 points [-]

Why did you mention him then?

He is the only well-known example of a modern theistic scientist that I can think of.

Why not mention Erwin Schrödinger or Heisenberg for example?

Both are dead, and I am not familiar with their thoughts on religion.

I looked up Schrödinger on wikipedia, and there it is : "Despite being raised in a religious household, he called himself an atheist.".

Comment author: [deleted] 26 March 2015 09:44:46PM 1 point [-]

He was agnostic most part of his life. But you are right that at one point in his life he openly declared himself an atheist. I remembered wrong. Heisenberg at the other hand was openly a theist. If you can only think of Francis Collins, maybe you shouldn´t base all your beliefs on just one person?

Wikipedia on Schrödinger:

Despite being raised in a religious household, he called himself an atheist. However, he had strong interests in Eastern religions, pantheism and used religious symbolism in his works. He also believed his scientific work was an approach to the godhead, albeit in a metaphorical sense.

Comment author: Plasmon 27 March 2015 06:46:51AM 0 points [-]

If you can only think of Francis Collins

I did say the only relatively well-known one, not the only one. Would you prefer if I used as an example Frank Tipler or Immanuel Velikovsky, both of whom make up exceedingly implausible hypotheses to fit their religious worldview, and are widely considered pseudoscientist because of that? Or Marcus Ross, who misrepresented his views on the age of the earth in order to get a paleontology phd?

No, today's good theistic scientists, to the extent that they still exist, are precisely those who have stopped to take religion seriously as a scientific hypothesis.

he had strong interests in Eastern religions

Being interested in religion does not a theist make. Nor does merely acknowledging the possibility of an unspecified creator entity, the simulation hypothesis is not theism.

Comment author: [deleted] 27 March 2015 10:30:56AM 0 points [-]

No, today's good theistic scientists, to the extent that they still exist, are precisely those who have stopped to take religion seriously as a scientific hypothesis.

That is extremely obvious and something of the first thing I said in this article is that you mustn´t make a religious belief into a premise for science. Of course you can´t mix up scientific work with religion.

Comment author: Plasmon 27 March 2015 03:24:40PM *  1 point [-]

you mustn´t make a religious belief into a premise for science

I strongly disagree. If religion were true, that would be exactely what you should do.

Of course you can´t mix up scientific work with religion.

Why?

That statement is widely accepted today, but it is only widely accepted because virtually all attempts to do so have failed.

What happened is the following: people did try to base science on religion, they did make interesting predictions based on religious hypotheses. By elementary Bayesian reasoning, if an observation would be evidence for a religion, not observing it is evidence (though possibly weak evidence) against that religion. That is hard to accept for religious people, thus they took the only remaining option : they started pretending that religion and science are somehow independent things.

Imagine - just imagine! - that Decartes did find a soul receiver in the pineal gland. Imagine that Newton did manage to find great alchemical secrets in the bible. Imagine! If that would have happened, do you think anyone would claim that "of course you can´t mix up scientific work with religion" ?

Comment author: [deleted] 27 March 2015 03:59:54PM 1 point [-]

That kind of religion is quite alien to me so I can´t say. I think we would have speratae systems today if such discoveries had been made. A couple of centuries ago people explained different phenomena with different systems. Some phenomena used Aristotle´s teachings, some used mechanichs (as taught by Archimedes) and some used magic as a model.

I view religion as dealing with what is currently, at least partly, beyond the realms of experimental science. For example, concepts like love, goodness and evil are concepts that religions offer to explain. Science don´t have many theories concerning these concepts that are widely spread and accepted. We could use religious beliefs as premises, but since we can´t prove these premises yet, we can´t use them.

Comment author: imuli 26 March 2015 09:33:36PM *  1 point [-]

Probably because they have been dead for forty for fifty years.

The best example still living might be Robert Aumann, though his science is less central (economics) than anyone on your list. Find a well known modern scientist who is doing impressive work and believes in any reasonably traditional sense of God! It's not interesting to show a bunch of people who believed in God when >99% of the rest of their society did.