James_Miller comments on Twenty basic rules for intelligent money management - Less Wrong

32 Post author: James_Miller 19 March 2015 05:57PM

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Comment author: James_Miller 23 March 2015 03:21:23AM 5 points [-]

The stock market would fail if everyone just bought index funds. But this can't happen because as the percentage of people holding index funds approaches 100%, there would be high profit to finding undervalued stocks.

Comment author: Nornagest 23 March 2015 05:53:35AM 1 point [-]

The main thing that bothers me about the Boglehead program is the usual Goodhart's law deal: the more popular index funds become as a form of low-risk exposure to markets, the worse I'd expect them to perform as indices, and the less stable I'd expect them to be. I'm not sure what to actually do about this, though, or if it's even a problem worth worrying about.

Comment author: Aharon 24 March 2015 07:17:14AM 1 point [-]

I agree, and I think we can already observe the consequences: For example, since exchange traded funds have become more popular, their number increased from 276 to 3.906, and not all of them are passively managed any more. I don't know about the situation in the US, but in Germany, one of the largest direct banks incentivizes buying ETFs that are indexing risky underlying things (for example, one ETF follows the development of pension-funds in emerging markets). It does so by having lower trading costs for incentivized funds.

I think on a private level, one can still find index funds that are actually useful. On a global level, there are some worries that ETFs might contribute to a potential future crisis.

Comment author: Lumifer 23 March 2015 03:49:20PM -1 points [-]

a form of low-risk exposure to markets

That's a nice oxymoron right there :-)