Tim_Tyler comments on The Mechanics of Disagreement - Less Wrong
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To quote from AGREEING TO DISAGREE, By Robert J. Aumann
So: the "two ideal Bayesians" also need to have "the same priors" - and the term "common knowledge" is being used in an esoteric technical sense. The implications are that both participants need to be motivated to create a pool of shared knowledge. That effectively means they need to want to believe the truth, and to purvey the truth to others. If they have other goals "common knowledge" is much less likely to be reached. We know from evolutionary biology that such goals are not the top priority for most organisms. Organisms of the same species often have conflicting goals - in that each wants to propagate their own genes, at the expense of those of their competitors - and in the case of conflicting goals, the situation is particularly bad.
So: both parties being Bayesians is not enough to invoke Aumann's result. The parties also need common priors and a special type of motivation which it is reasonable to expect to be rare.