I am after papers that you have stumbled across that may be relevant to the core of the understanding the existential AI alignment problem despite not having explicit links to AI alignment.
Here are papers I have found that fit the above criteria to give you a better idea of what I'm after:
- Primas, Hans. Emergence in Exact Natural Science. 1998
- Shalizi, Cosma. Causal Architecture, Complexity, and Self-Organization in Time Series and Cellular Automata. 2001
- Jeremy, England. Dissipative Adaptation in Driven Self-Assembly. 2015
While I've used the term "agent foundations" I expect the majority of useful papers will not use terms like agency, optimization etc.
Interpreting Systems as Solving POMDPs: A Step Towards a Formal Understanding of Agency
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-28719-0_2