At this point you are not talking about a simulation of a person, but rather a simulation of the entire world. Confronted with the knowledge that a GLUT exists predicting I will do anything, I will resolve to pick some relatively trivial decision each day, write down 10 choices, numbered 0 to 9, and then choose the item based on the first numerical digit I see written out on the 11th page of the first section of the New York Times for that day, excluding page numbers or references to page numbers. At that point, the simulation of me has to simulate the production of the next day's New York Times, which is tantamount to having to simulate the entire world.
Not that that is necessarily any harder to do than a complete and accurate simulation of an individual person, mind you.
At this point you are not talking about a simulation of a person, but rather a simulation of the entire world.
Sure. A mere computational detail.
Suppose I have an exact simulation of a human. Feeling ambitious, I decide to print out a GLUT of the action this human will take in every circumstance; while the simulation of course works at the level of quarks, I have a different program that takes lists of quark movements and translates them into a suitably high-level language, such as "Confronted with the evidence that his wife is also his mother, the subject will blind himself and abdicate".
Now, one possible situation is "The subject is confronted with the evidence that his wife is also his mother, and additionally with the fact that this GLUT predicts he will do X". Is it clear that an accurate X exists? In high-level language, I would say that, whatever the prediction is, the subject may choose to do something different. More formally we can notice that the simulation is now self-referential: Part of the result is to be used as the input to the calculation, and therefore affects the result. It is not obvious to me that a self-consistent solution necessarily exists.
It seems to me that this is somehow reminiscent of the Halting Problem, and can perhaps be reduced to it. That is, it may be possible to show that an algorithm that can produce X for arbitrary Turing machines would also be a Halting Oracle. If so, this seems to say something interesting about limitations on what a simulation can do, but I'm not sure exactly what.