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Pablo_Stafforini comments on "Stupid" questions thread - Less Wrong Discussion

40 Post author: gothgirl420666 13 July 2013 02:42AM

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Comment author: Pablo_Stafforini 13 July 2013 02:07:36PM 1 point [-]

Why is average utilitarianism popular among some folks here? The view doesn't seem to be at all popular among professional population ethicists.

Comment author: Manfred 13 July 2013 07:36:41PM 3 points [-]

Don't think it is.

Comment author: Douglas_Knight 15 July 2013 01:38:47PM 0 points [-]

What specifically do you disagree with?
I think Pablo is correct that average utilitarianism is much more popular here than among philosophers.

Comment author: wedrifid 15 July 2013 03:01:57PM 1 point [-]

What specifically do you disagree with?

The words only make sense if parsed as disagreement with the claim that average utilitarianism is popular here.

I think Pablo is correct that average utilitarianism is much more popular here than among philosophers.

Perhaps, if you mean the difference between 'trivial' and 'negligible'.

Comment author: Coscott 13 July 2013 04:43:25PM 0 points [-]

I don't like average utilitarianism, and I wasn't even aware that most folks here did, but I still have a guess as to why.

For many people, average utilitarianism is believed to be completely unachievable. There is no way to discover peoples utility functions in a way that can be averaged together. You cannot get people to honesty report their utility functions, and further they can never even know them, because they have no way to normalize and figure out whether or not they actually care more than the person next to therm.

However, a sufficiently advanced Friendly AI may be able to discover the true utility functions of everyone by looking into everyone's brains at the same time. This makes average utilitarianism an actual plausible option for a futurist, but complete nonsense for a professional population ethicist.

This is all completely a guess.

Comment author: wedrifid 15 July 2013 12:08:23AM 2 points [-]

I don't like average utilitarianism, and I wasn't even aware that most folks here did, but I still have a guess as to why.

Most people here do not endorse average utilitarianism.

Comment author: kalium 14 July 2013 05:58:06AM 1 point [-]

This does not explain a preference for average utilitarianism over total utilitarianism. Avoiding the "repugnant conclusion" is probably a factor.

Comment author: Coscott 15 July 2013 01:38:54AM 0 points [-]

I didn't even consider total utilitarianism in my response. Sorry. I think you are right about the "repugnant conclusion".

Comment author: Kaj_Sotala 14 July 2013 07:30:52PM 1 point [-]

For many people, average utilitarianism is believed to be completely unachievable. There is no way to discover peoples utility functions in a way that can be averaged together.

I thought "average utiltarianism" referred to something like "my utility function is computed by taking the average suffering and pleasure of all the people in the world", not "I would like the utility functions of everyone to be averaged together and have that used to create a world".

Comment author: Coscott 15 July 2013 01:41:25AM 0 points [-]

I think you are correct. That is what I meant, but I see how I misused the word "utility." The argument translates easily. Without out AI, we don't have any way to measure suffering and pleasure.