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Thomas comments on Crazy Ideas Thread - Less Wrong Discussion

22 Post author: Gunnar_Zarncke 07 July 2015 09:40PM

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Comment author: Thomas 08 July 2015 06:57:50AM 4 points [-]
Comment author: MathiasZaman 08 July 2015 09:22:58AM 0 points [-]

Are there examples of interventions like this working out well?

Comment author: Thomas 08 July 2015 09:30:52AM *  0 points [-]

Sure. Camels in Australia. Dingo in Australia.

Especially hippos in South America, where they were introduced by the late drug cartel lord Pablo Escobar.

See

Hippos are ideal for South America. They were almost missing there.

So I guess is the case about polar bears and Antarctica.

Comment author: polymathwannabe 08 July 2015 12:06:56PM *  6 points [-]

What? Australia is the poster child for why you shouldn't randomly introduce species where they don't belong.

Polar bears would be disastrous in Antarctica. Their hibernation would need to adjust to the reversed seasonal pattern. Penguins aren't adapted for sharing their habitat with a large land predator.

And as for those hippos, the same article you link says it's actually hell to deal with them. Also, the history of how they got brought here is tainted with too much pain.

Comment author: NancyLebovitz 09 July 2015 12:28:52PM 2 points [-]

Sidetrack: "Randomly" is ill-defined. Is introducing 40 bird species that were mentioned in Shakespeare to North America random?

Comment author: polymathwannabe 09 July 2015 06:41:38PM *  0 points [-]

Following Shakespeare's list when it already existed was probably not random, but Shakespeare's choice of what birds to mention in each of his plays was likely determined by the constraints of meter, rhyme, and metaphoric value, which in a natural language are random parameters.

Edited to add: randomness may have also played a part in the choice of writer (i.e. Shakespeare instead of Goethe or Homer or someone else).

Comment author: NancyLebovitz 09 July 2015 11:02:49PM *  0 points [-]

One definition of random is compressible-- it's shorter to say forty birds mentioned in Shakespeare than to list the birds.

I'm pretty sure the choice of writer wasn't random-- Shakespeare is tremendously respected by a lot of English speakers, but the idea of exporting British birds to North America to make it seem more homey seems very random.

Comment author: IlyaShpitser 09 July 2015 11:15:44PM *  1 point [-]

A sequence of 40 zeros is highly compressible, but does not look random.

You mean a sequence "looks random" if it's not very compressible -- right? That is, the sequence is a member of the appropriate typical set:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typical_set

Or maybe you meant "looks random" means "compressed already." (???) A zipped file expressed as a bit sequence looks random.

Comment author: NancyLebovitz 10 July 2015 08:30:37PM 0 points [-]

I'm sorry, I meant to say that randomness is not compressible.

Comment author: Thomas 08 July 2015 02:20:32PM 2 points [-]

It's a crazy idea thread, not necessary a good idea thread.

randomly introduce species where they don't belong.

How else than randomly, any species has been introduced? Ever?

Comment author: Good_Burning_Plastic 09 July 2015 08:06:44AM 1 point [-]

It's a crazy idea thread, not necessary a good idea thread.

Okay, by crazy but not necessarily good idea: eating a bag of pine cones.

Comment author: polymathwannabe 08 July 2015 02:47:20PM 0 points [-]

You're committing the naturalistic fallacy. There's a difference between dumb nature acting blindly and rational people making choices they know they'll be held accountable for.

However, I know I may be accused of naturalistic fallacy because I'm arguing in favor of leaving current ecosystems the way they are. While is it true that not all introduced species have been harmful, this is very difficult to predict, the specific examples being discussed are more likely to end up terribly, and historical experience with introduced species has leaned toward it being a bad idea. Humans are the ultimate invasive species, and we've been great at killing everything in our path.

Comment author: Thomas 08 July 2015 03:25:44PM *  0 points [-]

About 20000 species invaded British isles after the last ice age. Mostly with no human intervention, some with human help.

It is one of the most beautiful places on Earth. Isn't it?

But this is only a thread about crazy ideas. That's all. Thought provoking, not necessary politically and/or environmentally correct thinking, for Christ sake!

Comment author: polymathwannabe 08 July 2015 03:49:02PM 3 points [-]

The record on species introduced to the British Isles is rather mixed.

The European rabbit, introduced to Britain in the 12th century, eats and therefore damages a wide variety of crops and cost the UK £263 million.

Japanese knotweed, introduced as an ornamental garden plant in the late 19th century, the roots of which spread by underground rhizomes, can undermine and damage buildings, pavements and roads, cost £179 million.

The grey squirrel is a carrier of the squirrel pox virus which kills red squirrels but not grey squirrels.

The European crayfish is susceptible to crayfish plague which is spread by the introduced signal crayfish.

Of course it looks peaceful; dead squirrels tell no tales.

Comment author: Thomas 08 July 2015 06:39:58PM 2 points [-]

dead squirrels tell no tales

Of course, it's biology. Something we should transcend. But that's another topic.