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polymathwannabe comments on LINK: An example of the Pink Flamingo, the obvious-yet-overlooked cousin of the Black Swan - Less Wrong Discussion

3 Post author: polymathwannabe 05 November 2015 04:55PM

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Comment author: polymathwannabe 06 November 2015 05:54:00PM 2 points [-]

The war on drugs is pointless, yet U.S. administrations stubbornly persist with it.

Comment author: ChristianKl 06 November 2015 07:16:18PM 0 points [-]

The US public wants politician who are tough on crime and as a result over a long time no politican opposed the war on drugs.

I don't see why that means the politicians aren't reasonable even if I personally don't support the war on drugs.

Comment author: VoiceOfRa 07 November 2015 04:44:54AM 2 points [-]

The US public wants politician who are tough on crime

For a very good reason. When soft on crime politicians took power in the 70s, crime proceeded to increase to unacceptable levels.

Comment author: ChristianKl 07 November 2015 02:06:07PM 0 points [-]

Having a high number of policemen seems to be good for having lower crime rates. Giving those policemen the task to go after drugs on the other hand isn't. The Portuguese model of dealing with drugs is much better.

The tough on crime model also doesn't lead to lower recidivism rates. It would make more sense to incentive prisons to produces lower recidivism rates.

Comment author: VoiceOfRa 07 November 2015 04:46:21AM 0 points [-]

Why? Are you saying all currently illegal drugs should be legalized? In which case you might what to look at what caused them to become illegal in the first place.

Comment author: Lumifer 07 November 2015 05:02:25AM 4 points [-]

In which case you might what to look at what caused them to become illegal in the first place.

That line of argument isn't going to go well for you, see e.g. marijuana.

Comment author: VoiceOfRa 07 November 2015 05:26:14AM 3 points [-]

The article glosses over the reasons for criminalization except for a single unbacked reference to "xenophobia".

Also what about cocaine and heroin. The example of cocaine is illistrative, after Friedrich Gaedcke first isolated cocaine it took decades to realize how dangerous it was. Part of the reason was that he and his doctor friends didn't have problems with it. Turns out that 19th century doctors had been selected for unusually high willpower.

Furthermore, the fundamental problem of which the isolation of cocaine was emblematic is getting worse as technology improves.

Comment author: Lumifer 07 November 2015 05:56:49AM 1 point [-]

The article glosses over the reasons for criminalization except for a single unbacked reference to "xenophobia".

Google is your friend. The criminalization of marijuana is well-documented.

Furthermore, the fundamental problem of which the isolation of cocaine was emblematic is getting worse as technology improves.

So we have nothing to worry about plants humans consumed for millenia -- like Cannabis sativa and Papaver somniferum?

Comment author: VoiceOfRa 07 November 2015 06:10:50AM 0 points [-]

So we have nothing to worry about plants humans consumed for millenia -- like Cannabis sativa and Papaver somniferum?

Unless chemists start concentrating the relevant chemical, or they're used by people whose ancestors haven't had millennia to adept to them. Yes, this applies to alcohol as well.

Comment author: polymathwannabe 07 November 2015 05:33:27AM -2 points [-]

19th century doctors had been selected for unusually high willpower

Thanks, I needed a big laugh today. Your grasp of artificial selection is completely ludicrous.

Comment author: VoiceOfRa 07 November 2015 05:43:38AM *  5 points [-]

Wow, you totally fail at reading comprehension.

Hint: the word "selection" has meanings besides the biological one.

Comment author: polymathwannabe 07 November 2015 01:56:55PM 0 points [-]

Still implausible. At which point did willpower factor in the career path of an aspiring 19th-century doctor (in a way that it doesn't today)?

Comment author: VoiceOfRa 07 November 2015 04:48:53PM 2 points [-]

I never said it doesn't today.

Comment author: polymathwannabe 07 November 2015 05:30:06PM 0 points [-]

Your earlier comment implied that there was something specific about 19th-century doctors that prevented them from realizing how dangerous cocaine was. Today we know it's dangerous. What did you intend to say was different about doctors back then?

Comment author: VoiceOfRa 11 November 2015 05:48:50AM 2 points [-]

What did you intend to say was different about doctors back then?

The fact that today we have data on its effects on people who aren't high-willpower doctors.

Comment author: SanguineEmpiricist 07 November 2015 06:12:55AM -2 points [-]

Cocaine is not even close to as dangerous as heroin, the physical debilitation from alcohol and cannabis is far more extreme than anything with coke, in fact most are underwhelmed and cannot see the point.

Comment author: Good_Burning_Plastic 07 November 2015 12:57:30PM 3 points [-]

In which case you might what to look at what caused them to become illegal in the first place.

But also at whether the problems that their prohibition has caused are bigger or smaller than those it solved.

Comment author: polymathwannabe 07 November 2015 05:35:05AM 0 points [-]

Moral panic, mostly. A very hypocritical one, considering how tobacco and alcohol, two very dangerous drugs, are still perfectly acceptable in the Western world.

Comment author: Lumifer 06 November 2015 06:08:09PM *  0 points [-]

What do you mean, pointless? The War on Drugs has enormous benefits for certain kinds of people.

Let me list you some. It keeps the restless natives in check. It's a good excuse for expanding all kinds of the power of the state. It's an excellent excuse for just confiscating people's wealth and as such it funds a large portion of the prison-industrial complex. It provides lots of prisoners for the said prison-industrial complex.

How can you keep civilization running without keeping everyone fearful of the Holy... err.. Evil Trinity of drug lords, child pornographers, and international terrorists? X-/

Maybe you want to talk about the agency problem with your elected officials -- in that case try down the corridor, Mr. Barnard; room 12.

Comment author: James_Miller 07 November 2015 03:19:13AM 2 points [-]

You are straw-manning. The war on drugs almost certainly reduces drug consumption and has almost certainly stopped lots of people from having their lives ruined by drugs.

Comment author: Lumifer 07 November 2015 03:44:39AM 0 points [-]

I'm strawmanning whom?

Notice that I'm actually objecting to polymathwannabe's claim that the War on Drugs is "pointless".

Comment author: James_Miller 07 November 2015 05:25:32AM 1 point [-]

I thought (perhaps mistakenly) that you were strawmanning the social benefits of the war on drugs.

Comment author: Lumifer 07 November 2015 05:54:16AM *  3 points [-]

I consider these benefits to be much lesser than the costs. But, as I pointed out, it depends on the point of view. It's an ill wind...

Comment author: polymathwannabe 07 November 2015 05:37:32AM 0 points [-]

I thought he was being sarcastic. But my sarcasm meter is terribly miscalibrated.