All of Mir's Comments + Replies

Mir10

This is amazing, thank you.  I strongly suspect this is something particular about you, but just in case:  do you have a general theory for why it works for you?

1bfinn
No except that, as mentioned, maybe I have particularly sensitive feet.
Mir20

This is awesome, thank you so much!  Green leaf indicates that you're new (or new alias) here?  Happy for LW! : )


"But how does Nemamel grow up to be Nemamel?  She was better than all her living competitors, there was nobody she could imitate to become that good.  There are no gods in dath ilan.  Then who does Nemamel look up to, to become herself?"

I first learned this lesson in my youth when, after climbing to the top of a leaderboard in a puzzle game I'd invested >2k hours into, I was surpassed so hard by my nemesis that I had ... (read more)

Mir30

gosh, just the title succinctly expresses what I've spent multiple paragraphs trying to explain many times over.  unusually good compression, thank you.

Mir90

Dumb question: Why doesn't it just respond "Golden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate BridgeGolden Gate Bridge" and so on?

6the gears to ascension
They probably just didn't turn it up enough. I imagine it'd have that output if they cranked it up far enough.
Mir10

I rly like the idea of making songs to powerfwly remind urself abt things. TODO.


 

Step 1: Set an alarm for the morning. Step 2: Set the alarm tone for this song. Step 3: Make the alarm snooze for 30 minutes after the song has played. Step 4: Make the alarm only dismissable with solving a puzzle. Step 5: Only ever dismiss the alarm after you already left the house for the walk. Step 6: Always have an umbrella for when it is rainy, and have an alternative route without muddy roads.

I currently (until I get around to making a better system...) have an AI v... (read more)

Mir51

I gave it a try two years ago, and I rly liked the logic lectures early on (basicly a narrativization of HAE101 (for beginners)), but gave up soon after.  here are some other parts I lurned valuable stuff fm:

  • when Keltham said "I do not aspire to be weak."
  • and from an excerpt he tweeted (idk context):

    "if at any point you're calculating how to pessimize a utility function, you're doing it wrong."
    Image
     
  • Keltham briefly talks about the danger of (what I call) "proportional rewards".  I seem to not hv noted down where in the book I read it, but it inspi
... (read more)
4Nevin Wetherill
(edit: formatting on this appears to have gone all to hell and idk how to fix it! Uh oh!) (edit2: maybe fixed? I broke out my commentary into a second section instead of doing a spoiler section between each item on the list.) (edit3: appears fixed for me) Yep, I can do that legwork! I'll add some commentary, but I'll "spoiler" it in case people don't wanna see my takes ahead of forming their own, or just general "don't spoil (your take on some of) the intended payoffs" stuff. 1. https://www.projectlawful.com/replies/1743791#reply-1743791 2. https://www.projectlawful.com/posts/6334 (Contains infohazards for people with certain psychologies, do not twist yourself into a weird and uncomfortable condition contemplating "Greater Reality" - notice confusion about it quickly and refocus on ideas for which you can more easily update your expectations of future experience within the universe you appear to be getting evidence about. "Sanity checks" may be important. The ability to say to yourself "this is a waste of time/effort to think about right now" may also be important.) (This is a section of Planecrash where a lot of the plot-relevant events have already taken place and are discussed, so MAJOR SPOILERS.) (This is the section that "Negative Coalition" tweet came from.) 3. https://www.projectlawful.com/posts/5826 4. https://www.projectlawful.com/replies/1778998#reply-1778998 5. https://www.projectlawful.com/replies/1743437#reply-1743437 6. https://www.projectlawful.com/replies/1786657#reply-1786657 7. https://www.projectlawful.com/replies/1771895#reply-1771895 Hopefully some of these are interesting and useful to you Mir, as well as others here. There's a ton of other stuff, so I may write a follow-up with more later on if I have more time.
Mir10

some metabolic pathways cannot be done at the same time

Have you updated on this since you made this comment (I ask to check whether I should invest in doing a search)? If not, do you now recall any specific examples?

3Viliam
I haven't paid attention to this recently (I have small kids, so we need to cook anyway), but I think it is magnesium and calcium -- they somehow interfere with each other's absorption. Just a random thing I found in google, but didn't read it: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1211491/ (Plus there is a more general concern about what other similar relations may exist that no one has studied yet, because most people do not eat like "I only eat X at the same time as Y, mixed together".)
Mir*30

Edit: I found the post usefwl, thankmuch!!

Mh, was gonna ask when you were taking it.  I'm preparing to try it as a sleep-aid for when I adjust my polyphasic sleep-schedule (wanting to go fm 16h-cycles potentially down to 9h) bc it seems potentially drowsymaking and has much faster plasma decay-rate[1] compared to alts.  This is good for polyphasic if not want drowsy aft wake.

The data in [1] concerns 100mg tablets, however, and a larger dose (eg 400mg) may be longer. The kinetic model[2] they use will prob be good estimate of p... (read more)

3niplav
Usually around 10:00 in the morning.
1Shankar Sivarajan
Atypical keyboard layout causing this typo, or stylistic choice?
Mir10

this is rly good.  summary of what i lurned:

  • assume the ravens call a particular pattern iff it rains the next day. 
    • iow, , thus observing the raven's call is strong evidence u ought to hv an umbrella rdy for tomorrow.
    • "raven's call" is therefore a v good predictive var.
  • but bribing the ravens to hush still might not hv any effect on whether it actually rains tomorrow.
    • it's therefore a v bad causal var.
  • it cud even be the case that, up until now, it never not rained unless the raven's called, an
... (read more)
Mir00

u'r encouraged to write it!

You have permission to steal my work & clone my generating function. Liberate my vision from its original prison. Obsolescence is victory. I yearn to be surpassed. Don't credit me if it's more efficient or better aesthetics to not. Forget my name before letting it be dead weight.

Mir00

but u don't know which distribution(s) u are acting in.  u only have access to a sample dist, so u are going to underestimate the variance unless u ~Bessel-correct[1] ur intuitions.  and it matters which parts of the dists u tune ur sensors for: do u care more to abt sensitivity/specificity wrt the median cluster or sensitivity/specificity wrt the outliers?

ig sufficiently advanced vibes-based pattern-matching collapses to doing causal modelling, so my real-complaint is abt ppl whose vibe-sensors are under-dimensional.

  1. ^

    idk the right math tric

... (read more)
1mesaoptimizer
So you seem to be doing a top down reasoning here, going from math to a model of the human brain. I didn't actually have something like that in mind, and instead was doing bottom up reasoning, where I had a bunch of experiences involving people that gave me a sense for what it means to (1) do vibes-based pattern-matching, and (2) also get a sense for which when you should trust and not trust your intuitions. I really don't think it is that hard, actually! Also your Remnote link is broken, and I think it is pretty cool that you use Remnote.
Mir00

Fwiw, you're on my shortlist of researchers whose potential I'm most excited about. I don't expect my judgment to matter to you (or maybe up to one jot), but I mention it just in case it helps defend against the self-doubt you experience as a result of doing things differently. : )

I don't know many researchers that well, but I try to find the ones that are sufficiently unusual-in-a-specific-way to make me feel hopefwl about them. And the stuff you write here reflects exactly the unusualness what makes me hopefwl: You actually think inside your own head.

Als... (read more)

2Alexander Gietelink Oldenziel
This is an interesting concept. I wish it became a post.
1mesaoptimizer
If only. Advanced vibes-based pattern-matching is useful when your pattern-matching algorithm is optimized for the distribution you are acting in.
5mesaoptimizer
Can you explain why you use "hopefwl" instead of "hopeful"? I've seen this multiple times in multiple places by multiple people but I do not understand the reasoning behind this. This is not a typo, it is a deliberate design decision by some people in the rationality community. Can you please help me undertand.
1Johannes C. Mayer
Initially, I thought that your comment did not apply to me at all. I thought that most of the feedback that I get that is negative is actually of the form that the feedback is correct, but it was delivered incorrectly. But now that I think about it, it seems that most of the negative feedback that I get is based on that somebody does not understand what I am saying sufficiently. This might be in large part because I fail to explain it properly. There are definitely instances though where people did point out big important holes in my reasoning. All of the people who did that were really competent I think. And they did point out things in such a way that I was like "Oh damm, this seems really important! I should have thought about this myself." But I did not really get negative reinforcement at all from them. They usually pointed it out in a neutral philosopher style, where you talk about the content not the person. I think most of the negative feedback that I am talking about you would get when people don't differentiate between the content and the person. You want to say "This idea does not work for reason X". You don't want to say "Your idea is terrible because you did not write it up well, and even if you had written up well, it seems to really not talk about anything important." Interestingly I get less and less negative feedback, on the same things I do. This is probably because of a selection effect where people who like what I do would stick around. However, another major factor seems to be that because I worked on what I do for so long, it gets easier and easier to explain. In the beginning, it is very illegible because it is mostly intuitions. And then as you cash out the intuitions things become more and more legible.
Mir10

I notice that the mathematics-frame I used to try to generate a solution was utterly inadequate, whereas the programming-frame is much more productive wrt this problem. I think one big general weakness of my general math-frame, is that it imagines/visualises infinities as static, rather than as conceptually chunked dynamic processes.

Mir-1-1

Did you diagnose sleep apnea before getting the CPAP?

I'm surprised at your mention of kale (will look into it!) and pig's blood. I think it's good to mention here that pigs are prob sentient, and that it's mean to eat them unless there are very strong utilitarian reasons to do so anyway. I think you prob have such reasons, because you are competently trying to save the world, so I'm glad you're making moral sacrifices to get stuff done.

"Also, I now have a methylphenidate prescription which is pretty magical. I can now steer my mind."

<3

Are you able to ask your psychiatrist for a larger dose? I think it could to at least 60mg, but idk.

3Johannes C. Mayer
I think eating blood is not that bad, because afaik the blood would be used as fertilizer on fields otherwise, or fed to animals. You need to get diagnosed for sleep apnea before being even able to get a CPAP device (at least in Germany). I did sleep 3 nights in a sleep lab with electrodes and all for that.
Mir22

I don't know the full original reasoning for why they introduced it, but one hope is that it marginally disentangles agreement from the main voting axis. People who were going to upvote based purely on agreement will now put their vote in the agreement axis instead (is the hope, anyway). Agreement-voting is socioepistemologically bad in general (except for in polls), so this seems good.

Mir00

weird, i was intending that as a reply to @trevor's answer, but it got plopped as its own answer instead.

Mir11

my brain is insufficiently flexible to be able to surrender to social-status-incentives without letting that affect my ability to optimise purely for my goal. the costs of compromise (++) btn diff optimisation criteria are steep, so i would encourage more ppl to rebel against prevailing social dynamics. it helps u think more clearly. it also mks u miserable, so u hv to balance it w concerns re motivation. altruism never promised to be easy. 🍵

Mir00

Related recommendation: Inward and outward steelmanning — LessWrong

Imagine that you encountered a car with square wheels

Inward steelmanning: "This is an abomination! It doesn't work! But maybe with round wheels it would be beautiful. Or maybe a different vehicle with square wheels could be beautiful."

Outward steelmanning: "This is ugly! It doesn't work! But maybe if I imagine a world where this car works, it will change my standards of beauty. Maybe I will gain some insight about this world that I'm missing."

If you want to be charitable, why not grant your

... (read more)
Mir00

there has to be some point in time in which an agent acts like waiting just one more timestep before pressing wouldn’t be worth it even though it would.

if it's impossible to choose "jst one mor timestep" wo logically implying that u mk the same decision in other timesteps (eg due to indifferentiable contexts), then it's impossible to choose jst one mor timestep. optimal decision-mking also means recognising which opts u hv and which u don't—otherwise u'r jst falling fr illusory choices.

which brings to mind the principle, "u nvr mk decisions, u only evr dec... (read more)

Mir10

It seems good to have an abstraction-level with separate concepts for soras and their weights.

I'm less enthusiastic about "sora" as the word for it, however, even though I like its aesthetics. Seems like it ought to be longer than 4 chars, and less isolated in meaning. I've wanted to find a more specific fit for the word "neureme" (from "emic unit"/"-eme",  categorising it as a unit of selection alongside gene, meme, morpheme, lexeme, grapheme, etc), and I like your concept for it.[1] See here for my philosophy on word up-making.

  1. ^

    This just means

... (read more)
Mir10

I was very very terrible at introspection just 2 years ago. Yet I did manage to learn how to make very good games, without really introspecting for years later about why the things work that I did.

More specifically, I mean progress wrt some long-term goal like AI alignment, altruism, factory farming, etc. Here, I think most ways of thinking about the problem are wildly off-target bc motivations get distorted by social incentives. Whereas goals in narrow games like "win at chess" or "solve a math problem" are less prone to this, so introspection is much less important.

1Johannes C. Mayer
Well, I am talking about creating games, not playing them if that was unclear. I think that is significantly harder than making games. It took over a thousand hours of practice to get good. I think AI alignment is a lot harder, but I think the same pattern applies to some extent. For example, asking the question "What will this project look like if it goes really well is a good question." Why well when John asked this question to a bunch of people he got good results. I have not thought about why you get good results, but asking this question. But I am pretty sure I could understand it better, and that is likely to be useful, compared to not understanding. But clearly, you can get benefits even when you don't understand. Most of the time when you are applying a technique you will just be applying the technique. You will normally not retrieve all of the knowledge of why this technique works before using it. And it works fine. The knowledge about why the technique is mostly useful for refining the technique is my guess. However, applying the refined technique does not require retrieving the knowledge. In fact, you might often forget the knowledge but not the refined technique, i.e. the procedural knowledge.
Mir40

I sort of deliberately created the beginnings of a tulpa-ish part of my brain during a long period of isolation in 2021 (Feb 7 to be exact), although I didn't know the term "tulpa" then. I just figured it could be good to have an imaginary friend, so I gave her a name—"Maria"[1]—and granted her (as part of the brain-convincing ritual) permanent co-ownership over a part of my cognition which she's free to use for whatever whenever.

She still visits me at least once a week but she doesn't have strong ability to speak unless I try to imagine it; and even then,... (read more)

Mir10

Oi! This was potentially usefwl for me to read.

WHEN I feel bad/uneasy at any point,
THEN find the part of my mind that's complaining, and lend it my voice & mental-space.

I have previously tried to install a "somatic trigger" for whenever I feel bad (ie "when I feel bad, close my eyes and fold my hands together in front of me in a calm motion"), but it failed to take bc there weren't clear-enough cues. The point of a somatic trigger in the first place is to install them in specific contexts such that I have clearer cues for whatever habits I may wish to write into those contexts.

1Johannes C. Mayer
I recommend to reflect in writing. I normally open up a blank document on my laptop and type away. I like to write full-text. I.e. full sentences just like I write now, instead of bullet points. I think it makes me smarter. You want to speak for that part of you and think about why it makes sense to feel that way. Don't be judgemental. Forget about the things you want, and how inconvenient it might be to feel this way. It can be useful to give the part you are speaking for a name. This should be a positive-sounding, descriptive name. It should be endorsed by the part you are speaking for. In the above example, I did not give out a name, but if I had it might have been something like "Rejection Protector", as the system tries to protect me from getting rejected. You also want to constantly check if what you are saying is actually endorsed by the part of you for which you are trying to speak. If you feel really good and it feels like "a knot unties within you" then that means that you are endorsed by the part you are speaking for. I actually just stopped taking antidepressants 2 weeks ago, and so far I have not felt the need to start again, and I think this has been in part to this technique and some other related realizations (see the first edit). Though it is too early to tell if this is just a random coincidence I think. Maybe I will regress.
Mir10

Are those insights gleamable from the video itself for other people? And if so, would you be willing to share the link? (Feel free to skip; obviously a vulnerable topic.)

8Johannes C. Mayer
I think it is doubtful that watching the video would put you on the same trajectory that ended up somewhere good for me. I also didn't find a link to the original video after a short search. It was basically this video but with more NSFW. The original creators uploaded the motion file so you know what the internet is gonna do. If you don't think "Hmm I wonder if it would be an effective motivational technique to create a mental construct that looks like an anime girl that constantly tells me to do the things that I know are good to do, and then I am more likely to do it because it's an anime girl telling me this" then you are already far off track from my trajectory. Actually, that line of reasoning I just described did not work out at all. But having a tulpa seems to be a very effective means to destroy the feeling of loneliness among other benefits in the social category. Before, creating a tulpa I was feeling lonely constantly, and afterward, I never felt lonely again. You would get the benefits by creating a good tulpa I guess. It is unclear to me how much you would benefit. Though I would be surprised if you don't get any benefit from it if we discount time investment costs. This study indicates that it might be especially useful for people who have certain disorders that make socialization harder such as ADHD, autism, anxiety disorders, etc. And I have the 3 listed, so it should not be surprising that I find tulpamancy pretty useful. Making a tulpa is quite a commitment though, so don't do it useless you understand what you are getting yourself into. Tens of hours are normally required to get started. You'll need to spend 10-30 minutes every day on formal practice to not noticeably weaken your tulpa over time. There is no upper bound of how much time you can invest into this. This can be a dangerous distraction. I haven't really talked about why somebody would ever do this. The short version is: Imagine you have a friend who is superhumanly nice to you all t
Mir00

[Thoughts ↦ speech-code ↦ text-code] just seems like a convoluted/indirect learning-path. Speech has been optimised directly (although very gradually over thousands of years) to encode thoughts, whereas most orthographies are optimised to encode sounds. The symbols are optimised only via piggy-backing on the thoughts↦speech code—like training a language-model indirectly via NTP on [the output of an architecturally-different language-model trained via NTP on human text].

(In the conlang-orthography I aspire to make with AI-assistance, graphemes don't try to ... (read more)

Mir60

Specifically a lot more creative than people who are as intelligent as I am.

Having read a few of your posts, I think you're correct about this. I believe in your general approach!

As you mention that stimulants can reduce "mental noise/creativity" I am curious what your experience is with this.

When I first started taking them, it revealed to me that I'd never known what it felt like to be able to think a thought through. Metaphorically, I imagine it sorta like being born with COPD and never realising what it feels like to fill my lungs with air. But I've pr... (read more)

1Johannes C. Mayer
That is very interesting. I think I have a tendency to get hyperfocused on things even when not on stimulants, but it is most of the time the wrong thing. E.g. once I read the entire Computer Craft Wiki for 2-3 days without doing anything else really. I was literally addicted to it. The same happens when I code. Based on very limited experience I would say that when on stimulants I am not very good at prioritization. Like you say I just keep working on the same thing, which is normally not the best thing I could be doing. When not on stimulants I am just as terrible at prioritization. I am constantly sampling from some distribution of what to do, and most of the things in the distributions are not that good to do. Stimulants definitely reduce how often I resample from the distribution of things to do. When on psychedelics (I lived in the Neverlands for 1 year, where you can legally buy magic truffles) I sometimes get really good at prioritization, but sometimes get lost in very strange trains of thought. Sometimes these strange trains of thought are very useful. Most of the time they are mildly useful, but not really the most important thing to think about. Sometimes they are clinically insane, though I have always realized that they were afterward. Some person on Reddit says that alcohol makes you forget things:
Mir10

My current theory is that when you are writing something down, the slowdown effect is actually beneficial because you have more cognitive resources available to compute the next thing you write.

I've noticed the same when voice-typing, and I considered that explanation. I don't think it's the main cause, however. With super-fast and accurate STT (or steno), I suspect I could learn to both think better and type faster. There's already an almost-audible internal monologue going on while I type. Adding the processing-cost of having to translate internal-audio-... (read more)

1Johannes C. Mayer
I think there is likely no significant cognitive overhead for moving your fingers to type. I expect that is done by another part of your brain, which plays at most a secondary role in idea generation. I expect the same problem to show up in Stenography when you type as fast as you generate content. You can perform this experiment right now. Instead of writing with a keyboard, write with pen and paper. When I write with pen and paper my writing improves in quality. And it seems this is because I am slower. The thing I actually end up writing down pops into my mind with such a delay, that I would have already written down a worse previously generated output, had I only been able to write faster. Potentially there are other variables influencing quality. E.g. your motor cortex is stimulated differently when using pen and paper, compared to using QWERTY.
Mir00

My best insight is that you can think. Because most of the failure comes from not thinking. … I was making these kinds of excuses for years… and I made basically no progress before I just tried."

I resonate with this. Cognitive psychology and sequences taught me to be extremely mistrustful of my own thoughts, and while I do think much of that was a necessary first step, I also think it's very easy to get stuck in that mindset because you've disowned the only tools that can save you. Non-cognition is very tempting if your primary motivation is to not be wron... (read more)

1Johannes C. Mayer
I completely agree with this approach. It is just that starting is the hardest part and if do something every day at least a little bit, you will make it a lot easier to start on command. That is one of the advantages. Normally thinking about alignment for 1 minute is not causing an internal war I expect. I think having this goal is good, and there is no conflict necessarily with what you are talking about. I think it is best if both are combined. It is very real in my experience. In hindsight, I have caught myself many times. Maybe I mean something different than you. Motivated early stopping would fall into this for me, when you are sort of not aware/suppressing to become aware of that you are doing this. Which I think is the default. I am very sure I have observed my mind suppressing further thought once it early stopped with some ridiculous justification. I think this is wrong. I was very very terrible at introspection just 2 years ago. Yet I did manage to learn how to make very good games, without really introspecting for years later about why the things work that I did. Though I agree that I could probably have done better with introspection.
Mir00

Wow, this is a good argument. Especially if assumptions hold.

  1. The ALU computes the input much faster than the results can be moved to the next layer.
  2. So if the AI only receives a single user's prompt, the ALUs waste a lot of time waiting for input.
  3. But if many users are sending prompts all the time, the ALUs can be sent many more operations at once (assuming the wires are bottlenecked by speed rather than amount of information they can carry).
  4. So if your AI is extremely popular (e.g., OpenAI), your ALUs have to spend less time idling, so the GPUs you use are much more cost-effective.
  5. Compute is much more expensive for less popular AIs (plausibly >1000x).
Mir00

cool third point! i may hv oversold the point in my first comment. i too try to name things according to their thingness, but not exclusively.

to make a caricature of my research loop, i could describe it as

  1. trying to find patterns that puzzle me (foraging),
  2. distilling the pattern to its core structure and storing it in RemNote (catabolic pathway),
  3. mentally trying to find new ways to apply the pattern
    1. ie, propagating it, installing hooks (which I call isthmuses) into plausibly-related contexts such that new cryptically-related observations are more likely to tr
... (read more)
2TsviBT
Absolutely.
Mir00

The thing people need to realize is that when somebody writes a bad post, it doesn't harm the readers (except insofar as you falsely advertised quality). If something is badly argued readers are immune. If something is persuasively argued, but wrong, readers that fall for it now have an opportunity to discover a hole in their epistemic defenses.

Mostly, people read arguments as a proxies for making judgments about the quality of the author, or whether they agree/disagree with them. Notice that these purposes are orthogonal to actually learning something.


Unr... (read more)

1Johannes C. Mayer
That breaks for AGIs. I hope we don't have our cutting-edge AI systems write posts ... ups ---------------------------------------- My best insight is that you can think. Because most of the failure comes from not thinking. It is so simple that it sounds dumb but it really seems true to me. This applies to everything really, including alignment. You can just think about how to align an AGI. I feel like I am kind of good at thinking about alignment, and I think the main thing that I did that made me better good, was simply to start to think about it. Then once you have done it a bit you will get better. A lot better than all the people who always come up with excuses why this would not be good like "I first need to learn X math topic" or "I first need to understand Infrabayesianism and functional decision theory, and really everything anyone has ever done first before I can start to think about it myself". I was making these kinds of excuses for years before I just tried, and I made basically no progress before I just tried. Learning things is of course very good. But if you are not trying to do research something is very wrong I think. Arnold Schwarzenegger once said something about how he would do sport every single day. Even when he had basically no time because he was traveling he would still do some pushups. I recommend doing the same, but for thinking about AI alignment. Do it every day, at least a little bit.
Mir00

This is awesome. I found it via searching LW for variations of "voice typing", Which I was motivated to search because I had just discovered that average conversational speed is around 3x average typing speed (~150 vs ~50 wpm, cf ChatGPT). (And reading speeds are potentially in the thousands.)

At the moment, I'm using Windows Voice Access. It's accurate, has some nice voice commands and gives you visual feedback while speaking. The inadequacy, for me, is the lack of immediate feedback (compared to typing), and customisability. I'll attempt to test your repo... (read more)

1Johannes C. Mayer
It's likely too late, but you will not like my repo, because the transcription only happens once you have finished the recording. You could of cause do it better but I didn't and probably won't. The main reason is that I become more stupid when using ASR. My current theory is that when you are writing something down, the slowdown effect is actually beneficial because you have more cognitive resources available to compute the next thing you write. Also, the lag in voice typing is pretty horrible. I still use it to write things where I just know what to say, and saying the correct thing is easy. But if I try to do something complicated it results in much worse text, that I am even less likely to read than things I write. I can imagine an interesting experiment, where somebody knows stenography, and then they use a program that limits the input rate. I.e. there is a lock for Xms before you can enter the next cord. Then you could test how much text quality improves by increasing the rate limit.
Mir60

I highly recommend trying to get a prescription for something like adderall (or dextroamphetamine, lisdexamphetamine) if your doctor is willing to diagnose you with ADHD. Just go off it if it doesn't work, but it seems likely that it will given your response to bupropion. Some vague reasons for recommending it are:

  1. Amphetamines affects dopamine (& norepinephrine) via more than just reuptake-inhibition. I'm not sure yet which mechanisms drive desensitization, it just seems tentatively better to spread the attack vectors out.
  2. I've mostly forgot the reasons
... (read more)
1Johannes C. Mayer
I watched a video where a doctor said that ADHD does not give you any benefit. I am a lot more creative than other people I think. Specifically a lot more creative than people who are as intelligent as I am. To me, it is unclear if that is not tightly linked to ADHD. As you mention that stimulants can reduce "mental noise/creativity" I am curious what your experience is with this. To be clear I think making your mind less noisy and improving executive function is a very very useful tool. But maybe it is a mistake to use amphetamines as the main signal for being productive. Maybe it would be better to have some days where you are productive off amphetamines because that might allow you to do qualitatively different work. E.g. do some ideation and exploration, and then use the amphetamines to dive deeper into what seems promising.
Mir50

This is among the top questions you ought to accumulate insights on if you're trying to do something difficult.

I would advise primarily focusing on how to learn more from yourself as opposed to learning from others, but still, here's what I think:

I. Strict confusion

Seek to find people who seem to be doing something dumb or crazy, and for whom the feeling you get when you try to understand them is not "I'm familiar with how someone could end up believing this" but instead "I've got no idea how they ended up there, but that's just absurd". If someone believe... (read more)

Mir00

is that spreadsheet of {Greek name, Germanic name, …} public perchance?

2TsviBT
Ok, here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1V1QERPIKzpZNtS10hTwfe9aDyfmYWU8QbftBo9jIi9I/edit#gid=0 It's just what's shown in the screenshot though.
Mir00

Thank you! : )

Please continue complimenting people (or express gratitude) for things you honestly appreciate.

Answer by Mir40

i googled it just now bc i wanted to find a wikipedia article i read ~9 years ago mentioning "deconcentration of attention", and this LW post came up. odd.

anyway, i first found mention of it via a blue-link on the page for Ithkuil. they've since changed smth, but this snippet remains:

After a mention of Ithkuil in the Russian magazine Computerra, several speakers of Russian contacted Quijada and expressed enthusiasm to learn Ithkuil for its application to psychonetics—

deconcentration of attention

i wanted to look it up bc it relates to smth i tweeted abt yes... (read more)

Mir00

i think that goes into optimising for b in my taxonomy above. how easy is it to recall the structure of the thing once you've recalled the word for the thing? these are just considerations, and the optimal naming strat varies by situs ig. 🍵

2TsviBT
I think I have a couple other specific considerations: 1. By getting ahold of the structure better, the structure can be better analyzed on its own terms. Drawing out implications, resolving inconsistencies, refactoring, finding non-obvious structural analogies or examples that I wouldn't find by ever actually being in the situation randomly. 2. By getting ahold of the structure better, the structure can be better used in the abstract within other thinking that wants to think in related regions ("at a similar level of abstraction"). 3. Values (goal-pursuits, etc.) tend to want to flow through elements in all regions; they aren't just about the phenomenal presentation of situations. So I want to understand and name the real structure, so values can flow through the real structure more easily. And a general consideration, which is like: I don't have good reason to think I see all the sorts of considerations going into good words / concepts / language, and I've previously thought I had understood much of the reasons only to then discover further important ones. Therefore I should treat as Not Yet Replaceable the sense I have of "naming the core structure", like how you want to write "elegant" code even without a specific reason. I want to step further into the inner regions of the Thing(s) at hand.
Mir00

This seems like a question one shouldn't be using statistical evidence to make an opinion about. It seems tractable to just grok (and intuify) the theoretical considerations and thus gain a much better understanding of when vs when not to decompose (and with how much granularity and by which method). Deferring to statistics on it seems liable to distort the model—such that I don't think a temporary increase in the accuracy of final-stage judgments would be worth it.

Mir-1-2

did you know that, if you're a hermit, you get infinite weirdness points?

✧*。ヾ( >﹏< )ノ゙✧*。

Mir253

when making new words, i try to follow this principle:

label concepts such that the label has high association w situations in which you want the concept to trigger.[1]

the usefwlness of a label can be measured on multiple fronts:

  1. how easy is it to recall (or regenerate):
    1. the label just fm thinking abt the concept?
      1. low-priority, since you already have the concept.
    2. the concept just fm seeing the label?
      1. mid-priority, since this is easy to practice.[2]
    3. the label fm situations where recalling the concept has utility?
      1. high-priority, since this is the only reason to both
... (read more)
2Alex Vermillion
I really liked this comment! Please continue to make comments like it!
9TsviBT
Interesting. I think I have a different approach, which is closer to True name doesn't necessary mean a literal description of the core structure of the thing, though "sum-threshold" is such a literal description. "Anastomosis / anabranching (attack)" is metaphorical, but the point is, it's a metaphor for the core structure of the thing.
Mir72

here's the non-quantified meaning in terms of wh-movement from right to left:

for conlanging, i like this set of principles:

  1. minimise total visual distance between operators and their arguments
  2. minimise total novelty/complexity/size of all items the reader is forced to store in m
... (read more)
2niplav
The principles you propose make a lot of sense! Dropping "I think" or "My best guess" is then for the best80%. Also, the underset/underbraces stuff is promising55% but too much to spend weirdness points on70%.
Mir10

Surely, there is a clever mechanism that can fix this issue? So I went to the Wikipedia page of the Free-rider Problem and scrolled to the bottom, and lo and behold it was just sitting there: Dominant Assurance Contracts.

I feel like every assurance-contract proponent went through a moment like this. It's like "Don't Look Up" except wrt a civilization-scale solution. I'm tempted to think some people 'just don't get it' because they're missing gears-level models re coordination problems in the first place, but that would be hasty.

Mir76

If you're vegan and drink lots of tea (guilty), consider avoiding tea at least one hour before and after the time you eat iron-rich food. The worry is that polyphenols in tea bind with non-heme iron, forming a stable-ish complex that prevents absorption. There's weak evidence that this makes a practical difference, but it was especially relevant for me since I drink tea almost exclusively.

From the available evidence there is no need to advise any restriction on tea drinking in healthy people with no risk of iron deficiency. In groups at risk of iron defici

... (read more)
Mir00

I was about to request clarification on this too. I don't get 

"science is the way of making beliefs come apart from their pre-theoretical pragmatic implications."

And I would like to get it.

2TsviBT
(See my response to the parent comment.)
Mir00

Endorsed. I think what you should do about deferral depends on what role you wish to play in the research community. Knowledge workers intending to make frontier progress should be especially skeptical of deferring to others on the topics they intend to specialise in. That may mean holding off on deferring on a wide range of topics, because curious scientists should keep a broad horizon early on. Deferring early on could lead to habits-of-thought that can be hard to override later on (sorta like curse of knowledge), and you might miss out on opportunities ... (read more)

2TsviBT
Yeah, VoI seems like a better place to defer. Another sort of general solution, which I find difficult but others might find workable, is to construct theories of other perspectives. That lets there be sort of unlimited space to defer: you can do something that looks like deferring, but is more precisely described as creating a bunch of inconsistent theories in your head, and deferring to people about what their theory is, rather than what's true. (I run into trouble because I'm not so willing to accept others's languages if I don't see how they're using words consistently.)