All of ulyssessword's Comments + Replies

At the point of death, presumably, the person whose labour is seized does not exist. I think that's a good point to consider, since I also estimate that a significant amount of resistance to the idea of no inheritance assumes the dead person's will is a moral factor after their death.

Yes, I make that assumption.  I believe I'm in very good company there, with both the general public and (many, but not all) decision theories/moral systems recognizing agreements that carry on past death.  Why would you think otherwise?

I also don't agree that you're

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4Brendan Long
Not to mention that allowing for charitable donations as an alternative would likely lead to everyone setting up charities for their parents to donate to.

Inheritance is not about the children.

You ask whose labour is seized by a 100% death tax?  The parents' labour.  That's obvious enough that I feel I must be missing something.  What was your (presumably?) rhetorical question supposed to make me consider?

Inheritance is a way to get people to contribute towards prosperity for the future of the human race...by convincing them to contribute towards the prosperity of Bob, their beloved son.  Maybe you don't need a personal connection to take selfless actions, but that's not universal: I bet ... (read more)

1Ariel
At the point of death, presumably, the person whose labour is seized does not exist. I think that's a good point to consider, since I also estimate that a significant amount of resistance to the idea of no inheritance assumes the dead person's will is a moral factor after their death.   I tend to agree that in such a world there would be more consumption rather than saving approaching old age, but I'm not sure that's a problem or how big of a problem that is, and there are ways for governments to nudge that ratio through monetary policy.    I also don't agree that you're effectively limiting people's power of affecting causes they care about to what the government would do with the money, since people have other causes they care about besides their offspring, even if to a lesser degree, and are free to spend their money while alive to advance those.    A relevant point I don't have an opinion on is whether the offsprings of a person are better stewards of that person's former wealth than the government. There's the question of whether being the offspring of someone wealthy is casual for being more financially proficient than the average citizen, and the (major) question of the overhead in dissolving existing businesses and functional assets. 

Key paragraph:

The A-12 “practically spawned its own industrial base” (CIA 2012), and over the course of the program thousands of machinists, mechanics, fabricators, and other personnel were trained in how to work with titanium efficiently. As Lockheed gained production experience with titanium, it issued reports to the Air Force and to its vendors on production methods, and “set up training classes for machinists, a complete research facility for developing tools and procedures, and issued research contracts to competent outside vendors to develop improved

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4bhauth
While I still disagree with your interpretation of that post, I don't want to argue over the meaning of a post from that blog. There are actual books written about the history of titanium. I'm probably as familiar with it as the author of Construction Physics, and saying A-12-related programs were necessary for development of titanium usage is just wrong. People who care about that and don't trust my conclusion should go look up good sources on their own, more-extensive ones.

I think you're overstating your case on Science Beakers.  Take the example of titanium, as described here.  In short, what happened was:

  1. Basic research happened, leading to small-scale production and basic knowledge of its properties.
  2. People (including the US government) started spending science beakers on the Titanium tech node.
  3. Through experience and research, they learned stuff like the fact that cadmium-coated wrenches are bad.
  4. Now, we can effectively work titanium.

If it wasn't for the A-12 project (and its precursors and successors), then we sim... (read more)

4bhauth
That is not an accurate summary of the linked article. That's before the A-12. At that point, the A-12 program was still classified and the knowledge gained from it was not widely shared.

What are the interactive elements?  I didn't see any, so I'm curious what the "full experience" was supposed to be.

2James Stephen Brown
Oh, sorry, that was largely boiler-plate, while this post did have some hover-over info which didn't translate to LW (which was actually kind of important, as it provided some disclaimers and caveats to points made) it's probably not what you'd call a "full experience". Some other posts on the site have simulations. Though I do think the overall aesthetic of the posts on the site is subtly important for the tone of my writing (generally a not too serious tone).

I'd like to take Kevin's $0.02 in the coin-flipping word search.

First, I'll buy a prediction contract that I will flip Heads.  This will cost $0.50 for a $1 payout.

Second, I'll buy the right to a futures contract: After the word is revealed and his search is complete, I will be given a prediction contract which pays $1 if Tails is revealed.  If his expected posterior for Heads is 0.52 then the futures contract would have a value of $0.48.

 

In aggregate, I've paid $0.98 for a guaranteed $1.00 return.

1azsantosk
I think your argument is quite effective. He may claim he is not willing to sell you this futures contract for $0.48 now. He expects to be willing to sell for that price in the future on average, but might refuse to do so now. But then, why? Why would you not sell something for $0.49 now if you think, on average, it'll be worth less than that (to you) right after?

The eutectic and eutectoid points are quite similar ideas: both are about a homogeneous material that changes into a mixture of two solid phases as it cools.  However, eutectic goes from a liquid to a pair of solid phases (liquid iron into the austenite and cementite phases in the example above), while eutectoid goes from one solid phase to two (austenite into ferrite and cementite).

 

If you wanted to use the same word for both points, then you'd need some other way of disambiguating them.  Maybe the "austenite easy transition point" and "liquid easy transition point"?

I don't think that giving similar-meaning words similar labels is a good idea.  In one class, I had to struggle to distinguish between:

  • hypoeutectoid ("less than well-melting-ish", such as steel with 0.022%-0.76% carbon)
  • hypereutectoid ("more than well-melting-ish", such as steel with 0.76%-2.14% carbon)
  • hypoeutectic ("less than well-melting", such as cast iron with 2.14%-4.30% carbon)
  • hypereutectic ("more than well-melting", such as cast iron with >4.30% carbon)

(see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eutectic_system#Eutectoid for more details)

Although hypo... (read more)

1Sable
That is terribly confusing! I'd almost say (without knowing anything about the field) that having individual words for those concepts seems silly; just have a word for "well-melting" and then use numbers and other words from there.

Re: dehumidifiers

A standalone dehumidifier will heat the air more than sweating can cool it.  You can see that from conservation of energy and thermodynamics: evaporating water (eg. when you sweat) absorbs heat , and condensing water (eg. in a dehumidifier) releases an equal amount.  You also need to pay a bit of extra energy to run the machine and to overcome entropy.

Using an air conditioner to dehumidify doesn't have that same problem, as it vents the heat outside.

4Donald Hobson
There are some circumstances where a freestanding dehumidifier would help. Suppose you live in an airtight corrugated iron hut. In shade. With 100% humidity. Your air inside is at ambient temperature. You run the dehumidifier, and the air gets hotter and dryer. The heat can easily conduct out through the walls, but the dryness stays. So soon your room is full of near ambient temperature dry air. So sweating can cool you.