Stuart_Armstrong comments on A (small) critique of total utilitarianism - Less Wrong
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Just wanted to note that this is too strong a statement. There is no requirement for the 1:1 ratio in "total utilitarianism". You end up with the "repugnant conclusion" to the Parfit's "mere addition" argument as long as this ratio is finite (known as "birth-death asymmetry"). For example, one may argue that killing 1 person to save 5 equally happy people is wrong, because killing is wrong, but as long as there is a ratio they would agree with (or, more generally, an equivalent number of saved people for each number of killed people), the repugnant conclusion argument still goes through.
I was more thinking of a total asymmetry rather that a ratio. But yes, if you have a finite ratio, then you have the repugnant conclusion (even though it's not total utilitarianism unless the ratio is 1:1).