shminux comments on Open thread, Jan. 19 - Jan. 25, 2015 - Less Wrong

3 Post author: Gondolinian 19 January 2015 12:04AM

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Comment author: shminux 19 January 2015 10:58:31PM *  0 points [-]

I understand what you are saying, but I am not convinced that there is a big difference.

Entropy measures the uncertainty in the distribution of the parameters. It measures something about our information about the system.

How would you change this uncertainty without disturbing the system?

But energy (relative to ground state) doesn't change no matter how much information you gain about a system's internal microstates.

How would you gain this information without disturbing the system (and hence changing its energy)?

EDIT: see also my reply to spxtr.

Comment author: passive_fist 19 January 2015 11:21:16PM *  0 points [-]

How would you change this uncertainty without disturbing the system?

You have to define what 'disturbing the system' means. This is just the classical Maxwell's demon question, and you can most definitely change this uncertainty without changing the thermodynamics of the system. Look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell%27s_demon#Criticism_and_development

Especially, the paragraph about Landauer's work is relevant (and the cited Scientific American article is also interesting).

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