timtyler comments on In Praise of Boredom - Less Wrong
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You said: "Our civilisation maximises entropy." Our civilization consists of all the humans in the world. When you're asking what our civilization is trying to maximize you're asking what the humans of the world are trying to maximize. Humans try to do things they enjoy, things that are fun. Therefore our civilization tries to maximize fun.
I know that because that's basic human psychology 101. Humans want to be happy and have fulfilled preferences.
We're talking about our civilization. In other words, all the humans in the world. Plants aren't human, so whether they maximize fun is irrelevant. I suppose if you regarded human tools and artifacts as part of our civilization then agricultural plants could be regarded as part of it. But they aren't the part of our civilization that makes decisions on what to maximize, humans are.
Plants aren't trying to maximize anything. They're plants, they don't have minds. If I was to use the word maximize as liberally as you do I could actually argue that agricultural plants do try to maximize fun, because humans grow them for the purpose of eating, and eating is fun. But that wouldn't be strictly accurate, plants just execute their genetically coded behaviors, any purpose they have is really the purpose of the consequentalist minds that grow them, not of the plants. Saying that agricultural plants have any purpose at all is the mind-projection fallacy.
Because some humans are selfish and try to maximize their own fun at the expense of the fun of others. And sometimes we make big mistakes when trying to make the world more fun. But still, most of the time we try to work together to have fun. We aren't that good at it yet, but we're trying and keep improving. The world is getting progressively more fun.
Yes. Humans who are enjoying life the most are generally regarded as being more successful at life than humans who are not. This is a basic and easily observable fact.
It's easily confirmed by the facts. As humans have grown richer and more technologically advanced they have devoted more and more of their resources to having fun. Look at the existence of places like Disneyworld for evidence.
No it isn't. Brains don't care about inclusive genetic fitness. At all. They never have. If you want evidence for that, note the fact that humans do things like use condoms. Also note that the growth of the world's population is slowing and will probably stop by the end of the 21st century if trends continue.
That literature has exactly zero relevance to our current discussion, which is what human beings, value, care about, and try to maximize. You learn about that by studying basic psychology. Evolutionary theory may give us insights into how humans came to have our current values, but it has no relevance on what we should do now that we have them.
Our values are what we value, how we came to have them is irrelevant. If our values were bestowed on us by an alien geneticist rather than evolution we would behave exactly the same as we do now. Humans don't give a crap about "god's utility function." If they end up increasing entropy it is as a side effect to obtaining their real goals.
Optimization has the same problem. Optimization literally refers to a consequentialist creature using its future forecasting abilities to determine how an object or meme would better suit its goals and altering that thing accordingly. Evolution can be metaphorically said to optimize, but that isn't strictly true. It's just a form of personification to make thinking about evolution easier.
Strictly speaking, evolution is just a description of a series of trends. Since human minds are bad at modeling trends, but good at modeling other consequentialists, sometimes it's useful to pretend that evolution is a consequentialist with "goals" and a "utility function" to help people understand it. It's less scientifically accurate than modeling evolution as a series of trends, but it makes up for it by being easier for a human brain to compute. The problem is that, while most scientists understand this, there are some people who who misinterpret this to mean that evolution literally has goals, desires, and utility functions. You appear to be one of these people.
Because literally speaking, only consequentialist minds maximize things. You might be able to say evolution maximizes things as a useful metaphor, but literally speaking it isn't true.
No it isn't. It is useful to pretend that it is because doing so makes it a little easier for the human mind to think about evolution. But really, evolution is just an abstract series of mindless trends.
I never claimed evolution tries to maximize fun. I claimed our civilization does. In other words, that the consequentialist minds making up human civilization use their forecasting abilities to foresee possible futures, and then steer the universe towards the one where they are having the most fun.
I'm familiar with some of the literature, and I've looked at your website. You constantly confuse the metaphorical "goals" evolution has with the real goals that consequentialist minds such as human beings have. For instance you say:
This is trivially false, the reason researchers are working on a fusion reactor is to secure human beings cheap renewable energy to have more fun with. The fact that it increases entropy is a side-effect. The consequentialist human minds do not foresee a future with more entropy and take action in order to secure that future. They foresee a future where humans are using cheap energy to have more fun and take actions to secure that future. The entropy increase is an unfortunate, but acceptable side effect.
What you remind me of is one of those theologians who describe God as an "unmoved mover" or something like that and suggest such a thing must exist (which was a reasonable hypothesis at one point in history, even if it isn't now). They then make the ridiculous leap of logic that because an unmoved mover must exist, and you can call such a thing "God," that therefore a God with all the ludicrously specific human-like properties described in the Bible must exist.
Similarly, you take some basic facts about evolution and physics that every educated person agrees are true. Then you make bizarre leaps of logic to conclude that human beings care about maximizing IGF and maximizing entropy and other obvious falsehoods. I am not objecting to the evolutionary biology research you cite, I am objecting to the bizarre and unjustified inferences about human psychology and moral philosophy you use that research to make.
Feel free to substitute "maximisation" terminology if my preferred lingo causes you conceptual problems. Selfishness, progress and optimisation can all be "cashed out" in more long-winded terms. Remember: teleonomy is just teleology in new clothes.