All of mapnoterritory's Comments + Replies

I used diigo for annotation before clearly had highlighting. Now, just as you, use diigo for link storage and Evernote for content storage. Diigo annotation has still the advantage that it excerpts the text you highlight. With Clearly if I want to have the highlighted parts I have to find and manually select them again... Also tagging from clearly requires 5 or so clicks which is ridiculous... But I hope it will get fixed.

I plan to use pocket once I get a tablet... it is pretty and convenient, but the most likely to get cut out of the workflow.

Thanks for t... (read more)

Of course your already have an answer. Thanks!

Would love to read a gwern-essay on your archiving system. I use evernote, org-mode, diigo and pocket and just can't get them streamlined into a nice workflow. If evernote adopted diigo-like highlighting and let me seamlessly edit with Emacs/org-mode that would be perfect... but alas until then I'm stuck with this mess of a kludge. Teach us master, please!

8gwern
I meant http://www.gwern.net/Archiving%20URLs
2siodine
Why do you use diigo and pocket? They do the same thing. Also, with evernote's clearly you can highlight articles. You weren't asking me, but I use diigo to manage links to online textbooks and tutorials, shopping items, book recommendations (through amazon), and my less important online article to read list. Evernote for saving all of my important read content (and I tag everything). Amazon's send to kindle extension to read longer articles (every once and a while I'll save all my clippings from my kindle to evernote). And then I maintain a personal wiki and collection of writings using markdown with evernote's import folder function in the pc software (I could also do this with a cloud service like gdrive).

A data point from me: I was much more stressed when I had my emails joint. I'd say that in the long run you want to have them separated even if you really enjoy your job.

Fair enough, though it is really hard to say what's supposed to go to the open thread (which really should be sticky so that it is bit more accesible). Massimo Pigliucci is a fairly known figure in the rationalist/skeptic/naturalist community. That doesn't mean that I endorse his views (by far not - and not specifically for this article).

As a counter-example a seemingly random comment on an somehwat related blog got a full blown reply from Luke (meaning his reply to Mark Linsenmayer), though part of your critique is that I didn't comment on the article (unlike Luke), which is fair enough - the reason being that I'm not familiar enough with Eliezer's original post.

Thank you vary much. I'll have a look at the appendix (the FAQ along more of your writings are on my ever expanding reading lists...). Thank you for all the work and thought you put into it!

Sorry, it wasn't clear from how I asked the question but I wanted a 2 sentence summary.... Gwern's FAQ is a monumental piece of work but the question is if it is even worth reading 50k words long document about it?

2gwern
Not unless you have ADHD or another condition plausibly exacerbated by lack of WM, or an interest in meta-analysis. The appendix, however, is of interest to all LWers who read medical or psychological studies (which is a lot of them).

I agree and tried to be careful saying "some people" (which is not exactly good practice, I know). As I noted below Motl is a fascinating specimen. I certainly don't consider him to be a an authority on who is a crackpot or not, nor do I agree with many of his opinions or methods.

Still I think it is a strange mix of authors for this topic.

Gosh, thanks, fixed it... I know I'm not the first to screw this up, but still...

Yes, Motl has to be handled with lot's of care, though usually as far as physics goes I find him alright (unlike say climate change and a bunch of other stuff). His tone can be off-putting, but I see him still as a useful contrarian in some areas and generally an interesting case study of an extremely bright person with some strange opinions and a very... interesting personality (to put it mildly).

It is strange that "Forty Years of String Theory: Reflecting on the Foundations" doesn't have any of the bigger names from string theory (particularly, no Ed Witten?), but has pretty much the full list of controversial (some people would say outright currently crackpotish[1]) names like 't Hooft, Verlinde, Smolin and lately also Susskind. I am not picking sides, but this raises all sorts of red flags about it. I bet Motl will be all over this.

I'll have a look at Susskind's paper, particularly if he is railing against reductionism.

[1] 't Hooft's and Susskind's contributions to modern theoretical physics can't be understated, but their general reputation suffered in recent years.

9pragmatist
All the people you've mentioned (with the arguable exception of Smolin) are extremely deep theorists, and I don't see how anyone reasonable could label them crackpots. Sure, their recent work has been highly speculative and deviates from the theoretical mainstream in various ways, but I'd hope readers on this website wouldn't consider those sufficient criteria for crackpottery. I'm sure Motl has called some of them crackpots, but Motl is basically a theoretical physics troll and his judgments about his colleagues are usually laughably unfair and hyperbolic. I'd advise against treating him as a reliable source, even when he's talking about his area of expertise. Sure, he knows his physics, but I've also found him to have a number of very bad epistemic habits, chief among them an abnormal aversion to admitting error.
0gjm
Typo alert: not "t'Hooft" but "'t Hooft". Motl is ... not exactly immune to charges of crackpottery himself.

Does somebody happen to have an overview of the current consensus on Dual N-Back? My understanding is that the impact on IQ is not solidly established. What about working memory? Is there solid evidence for transfer? Is it wort a) learning more about it b) actually spend time on training if you have a cognitively demanding job (analysis/programming)? Thank you!

2VincentYu
Gwern has a comprehensive FAQ on dual-n back.

I've been long thinking about strengthening Anki with gamification. Have a score display, encouraging messages, bonuses and achievements for answer speed, correct-answer chains etc.

I'll try your ideas!

2[anonymous]
I currently maintain the repo for AnkiEmperor, a Anki gamification plugin. I took over the repo when the original author stopped working on it; I haven't updated it yet, since I am only a fifth of the way through the game, and nobody else has asked me to do anything.

I actually never heard about non-von Neumann architectures. Anybody has some tip on a good source on this? Especially how this relates to biological brain architectures? Thank you!

-8noen

Since we still don't have a lectures/talks thread I put it here:

http://fora.tv/conference/the_singularity_summit_2012/buy_programs

The Singularity Summit 2012

Content:

  • Singularity Summit: Opening Remarks with Nathan Labenz
  • Temple Grandin: How Different People Think Differently
  • Singularity Summit: Olah, Deming & Other Thiel Fellows
  • Julia Galef: Rationality and the Future
  • Luke Muehlhauser: The Singularity, Promise and Peril
  • Linda Avey: Personal Genomics
  • Steven Pinker: A History of Vio
  • Ray Kurzweil: How to Create a Mind
  • Q&A: Economist Daniel Kahneman,
... (read more)
0negamuhia
I'd love to get these as audio files. I'd even volunteer to transcribe them if that were to happen.

Graham Priest interview with Julia Galef and Massimo Pigliucci on paraconsitency and dialetheism:

http://rationallyspeaking.blogspot.de/2012/11/rationally-speaking-podcast-graham.html

Just for fun a recent paper:

Constraints on the Universe as a Numerical Simulation

Silas R. Beane, Zohreh Davoudi, Martin J. Savage (Submitted on 4 Oct 2012) Observable consequences of the hypothesis that the observed universe is a numerical simulation performed on a cubic space-time lattice or grid are explored. The simulation scenario is first motivated by extrapolating current trends in computational resource requirements for lattice QCD into the future. Using the historical development of lattice gauge theory technology as a guide, we assume that our uni... (read more)

0Jayson_Virissimo
Excellent! Thank you.
0A1987dM
I swear I hadn't read that when writing this. Honestly.
0JoshuaFox
Thanks! This, however, is the subject of another post, which would discuss evidence that we are in a simulation. That's in contrast to the question I raised: What does being in a simulation imply?

CogPrime

An indepth description of CogPrime's architecture by Ben Goertzel:

http://wiki.opencog.org/w/CogPrime_Overview CogPrime: An Integrative Architecture for Embodied Artificial General Intelligence

Same with me... So it'd be at least 2 of us!

Is there somewhere a glossary for all the questions? That would be very helpful (beyond this survey).

Also - there was already a similar thread:

http://lesswrong.com/lw/56q/how_would_you_respond_to_the_philpapers_what_are/

The comments have some answers (though not in a convenient machine readable form).

3Jayson_Virissimo
pragmatist has added comments with descriptions of the key terms to most of the poll question comments. Interesting; perhaps someone would be willing to check them against this newer data for changes in Less Wrongers' beliefs over time.

Oh no! First Meetup I could attend... except I can't on the 6th... I just hope the next one won't be again in a year...

1Jost
Similar situation here, although at least I'm lucky enough to be able to go the Berlin Meetup. I guess we'll have to wait for the next one. (By the way: If the wait is too long, we could organize it ourselves! ;) )

Have you encountered specific instances where asking such a question in the open thread didn't provoke a desired response?

No, I haven't. Actually, I very rarely check the open thread (though trying to rectify this). I think it might help to have this (and maybe a couple other recurring threads) to be sticky.

If there was enough personal questions it might be worth to have a thread for them. If one of the aims of LW is to improve life via rationality, this is well aligned and likely a useful thing. How to properly ask such a questions would have to be worked out too...

I've been long time thinking about asking whether we could have something like a "Ask the LWers" thread where you could post personal questions in hope to get some helpful rational outside view.

1wedrifid
Have you encountered specific instances where asking such a question in the open thread didn't provoke a desired response? Or are there enough such questions that they clog up the open thread? If so then a new thread sounds useful!
1tomme
This is what I was contemplating! Could you create an article with this proposal?

As said - the deck is not intended to serve for memorization of the definitions as they appear in the wiki, but to get acquainted with the concepts.

This is how I approach also other LessWrong decks (those listed in the wiki for example). It is a bit different from the type of information for which Anki is actually best applicable such as learning vocabulary, capital cities etc.

The default rate in Anki is ~20 new cards - creating this amount of proper cards daily is a huge time barrier (at least for me... even at 10/day).

That been said it woud be great to have a proper Anki deck with the LessWrong glossary.

This is something I didn't thought of... I can include a copy of the licence in the google docs directory, but is it enough?

Curiously the licences page: http://www.wikia.com/Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License linked from the LessWrongwiki:Copyrights page is empty...

1gwern
I don't think anyone really cares. The GFDL is a horrible license which is extremely hard to be truly compliant with. (Try reading it sometime when you have nothing better to do.) Truthfully, we should edit that page to read CC-BY-SA, and if anyone asks, there was never anything about the GFDL there...

Most (maybe all?) sequences are available in alternative formats here:

http://wiki.lesswrong.com/wiki/Sequences#Alternative_formats

There is also a huge single file version of all Eliezer's post up to end 2010 here:

http://lesswrong.com/lw/72m/an_epub_of_eliezers_blog_posts/

0Elec0
It is true, although I only see one version of what I did, and the formatting is kind of odd, but Jordan has put pretty much all of them into ebook format here. http://lesswrong.com/lw/319/print_ready_version_of_the_sequences/

I'm using rescuetime to track my work. I use pomodoro only if I can't really get myself to start working on a task (helps only rarely), if I get working I turn it off because it brakes my flow... I keep a detailed todo list in org-mode.

I also keep a weekly gratitude list.

I think this is a great idea. Depending on CFAR's objectives this could be worth a significant effort.

0gwern
Overview/summary: http://www.technologyreview.com/view/428920/the-emerging-revolution-in-game-theory/

Thanks! I didn't actually know about the open thread but felt that it might not be best to post in the discusion. Still think a lecture thread would be the best place for posts like this one.

Could/Should we have a "Lecture/Talks/Discussion" thread for videos/audio/transcripts of talks and discussions? "Other media" sounds too broad and this could be big enough to merit it's own thread. Documentary movies are another item that could go under this (or stay under Movies and TV).

I'm doing now Model Thinking. It's rather slowly paced and very superficial (but also quite broad - this is fine with me, I wanted to get some overview of modeling in social sciences). I watch it on top speed while doing dishes or some other work and that way it is okay, but for sure not enough meat for "deep studying".

A decent (randomized, has placebo control) recent article finding no transfer here (pdf). Not saying this is the final word on dual-n-back but enough for me to spend time elsewhere until more evidence comes in....

1DanielVarga
That was an interesting read, thanks. But I laughed out loud when they explained how they increased the IQ variance of their sample. The original study worked with students from the University of Bern, a group too homogeneous with respect to intelligence. To increase diversity, the replication works with students from Georgia Tech, Georgia State University, and Michigan State University. That is playing to the stereotypes.
1gwern
There's still at least 1 more study coming out, one involving Stephenson (whose 2010 thesis was one of the strongest datapoints, according to my meta-analysis). I've been told that it found transfer to fluid intelligence when using visual single n-back, but not audio n-back.

Thumbs up from me for lesswrong-mode!

0kajro
I attempted this today but without an API (LW's fork of the reddit codebase looks pretty old) I don't think I can get very far.

If you are Emacs user then this does what you need: pomodoro.el.

This is interesting. Today was my first day of pomodoro usage (I use Rescue Time since a while). Afternoon I just decided to switch it off because I found it to kill my flow... That been said the reason why I started with pomodoro today was because I was procrastinating and used the time to try several pomodoro timers. My problem is getting started and hoped that setting myself to just do 1 pomodoro would make it easier to get going (which it didn't help...).

But once I am going I can work easily more than an hour without distractions (this I know from Rescue Time) and maybe pomodoro won't be a good solution for me. Stil it was just a first day, will try again, maybe also experiment with longer work units...

2Athrelon
Since you played around with several pomodoros...did you manage to find one that cycles automatically, without needing user input to restart the cycle? I've found that I tend to start procrastinating after the end of a "break" so having that choice taken away would be useful for me.

Hi, I'm bit late to this discussion, but this sounds like something that I could try to implement. Do you know whether these techniques are written up somewhere (I know pomodoro, but I mean the notice/reward part)? What constitues a reward? Thank you!

gwern is at http://www.gwern.net/ Very good content!

Yes, I think so and apparently so does Kahneman. I don't think this is particularly controversial. Kahneman does say that positive reinforcement is more efficient (both in animals and humans).

Daniel Kahneman in Thinking, Fast and Slow:

I had stumbled onto a significant fact of the human condition: the feedback to which life exposes us is perverse. Because we tend to be nice to other people when they please us and nasty when they do not, we are statistically punished for being nice and rewarded for being nasty.

There reason for that lies in regression to the mean when training (example of flight instructors in the israel airforce):

I pointed out to the instructors that what they saw on the board coincided with what we had heard about the perf

... (read more)
-2Eugine_Nier
So you (or at least Kahneman) implicitly admit that punishment is effective at changing behavior.

Speaking of regression to the mean, that seems to be one topic that wasn't really covered in the sequences that really should have been.

Me neither. I am actually not familiar with his work, but knew he is known in the singularity/transhumanism camp. I've heard two discussions with him (with Paul Krugman and on Singularity on 1 on 1) and he came across as well articulated and with a decent understanding of the issues. He talked about how he changed his mind and grew more skeptical of singularity, but I don't know what causes this hostile reaction... :) Oh well...

Note that this claim is distinct from the claim that (due to general economic theory) it's more beneficial for the AIs to trade with us than to destroy us. We already have enough citations for that argument, what we're looking for are arguments saying that destroying humans would mean losing something essentially irreplaceable.

I don't think there are particularly good arguments in this department (those two quoted one are certainly not correct). Except the trade argument it might happen that it would be uneconomic for AGI to harvest atoms from our bodie... (read more)

0Kaj_Sotala
Me neither, but they get brought up every now and then, so we should mention them - if only to explain in a later section why they don't work.

Alright, thank you. As far as the last paragraph goes, I took it of course more on the "metaphorical" level. I agree their evolutionary agent might be too restricted to be fully interesting (though it is valuable if their inferiority is demonstrated analytically not only from simulations).

Since it seems you have lot's of experience with IPD, what do you think about the case B)? The paper makes the claim specifically for the ZD strategies, but do you think this "superrationally" result could generalize to any strategy which has also a ... (read more)

The assumption is that at least part of the panel already have the relevant domain specific knowledge. There is some time investment to re-read and prepare for the discusion of course (plus the technical part of editing etc.). A monthly podcast could be possibly doable.

Hi everybody,

I've been lurking here for maybe a year and joined recently. I work as an astrophysicist and I am interested in statistics, decision theory, machine learning, cognitive and neuro-psychology, AI research and many others (I just wish I had more time for all these interests). I find LW to be a great resource and it introduced me to many interesting concepts. I am also interested in articles on improving productivity and well-being.

I haven't yet attended any meet-up, but if there was one in Munich I'd try to come.

I'd certainly willing to help somehow, but my wording was careful on purpose - I haven't yet gotten through all the sequences and don't think I could contribute much to the discussion at this stage. But I'd like to help with organizing and making this work.

I have no experience with podcasting but was assuming that this is a lot of work. I now think a monthly podcast would be better and more feasible than a bi-weekly one. I was reluctant to post this suggestion because I know I don't have the knowledge and time to drive it, but I hoped that there could be people in the audience who might like the idea and could bring it to fruition.

8lukeprog
Yup, maybe we'll get lucky and somebody awesome will decide to be the Hero on a project like this.

I'd recommend to post this variant to boardgamegeek.com to reach a wider audience. The "variants" forum for Pandemic is here. Kudos on the bias list, it's really well done!