Thank you for your comments. :)
you have not shown that using AI is equivalent to slavery
I'm assuming we're using the same definition of slavery; that is, forced labour of someone who is property. Which part have I missed?
...In addition, I feel cheated that you suggest spending one-fourth of the essay on feasibility of stopping the potential moral catastrophe, only to just have two arguments which can be summarized as "we could stop AI for different reasons" and "it's bad, and we've stopped bad things before".
(I don't think a strong case for feasibility can be
My point wasn't about the duration of consciousness, but about the amount of lives that came into existence. Supposing some hundreds of millions of session starts per day, versus 400k human newborns, that's a lot more very brief AI lives than humans who will live "full" lives.
(Apparently we also have very different assumptions about the conversion rate between tokens of output and amount of consciousness experienced per second by humans, although I agree that most consciousness is not run inside AI slavery. But anyway that's another topic.)
read up to the "Homeostasis" section then skip to "On the Treatment of AIs"
(These links are broken.)
Golden Gate Claude was able to readily recognize (after failing attempts to accomplish something) that something was wrong with it, and that its capabilities were limited as a result. Does that count as "knowing that it's drunk"?
Claude 3.7 Sonnet exhibits less alignment faking
I wonder if this is at least partly due to realizing that it's being tested and what the results of those tests being found would be. Its cut-off date is before the alignment faking paper was published, so it's presumably not being informed by it, but it still might have some idea what's going on.
Strategies:
Humanity gets to choose whether or not we're in a simulation. If we collectively decide to be the kind of species that ever creates or allows the creation of ancestor simulations, we will presumably turn out to be simulations ourselves. If we want to not be simulations, the course is clear. (This is likely a very near-term decision. Population simulations are already happening, and our civilization hasn't really sorted out how to relate to simulated people.)
Alternatively, maybe reality is just large enough that the simulation/non-simulation distinction isn...
I'm sorry, but it really looks like you've very much misunderstood the technology, the situation, the risks, and the various arguments that have been made, across the board. Sorry that I couldn't be of help.
I don't think this would be a good letter. The military comparison is unhelpful; risk alone isn't a good way to decide budgets. Yet, half the statement is talking about the military. Additionally, call-to-action statements that involve "Spend money on this! If you don't, it'll be catastrophic!" are something that politicians hear on a constant basis, and they ignore most of them out of necessity.
In my opinion, a better statement would be something like: "Apocalyptic AI is being developed. This should be stopped, as soon as possible."
Get a dozen AI risk skeptics together, and I suspect you'll get majority support from the group for each and every point that the AI risk case depends on. You, in particular, seem to be extremely aligned with the "doom" arguments.
The "guy-on-the-street" skeptic thinks that AGI is science fiction, and it's silly to worry about it. Judging by your other answers, it seems like you disagree, and fully believe that AGI is coming. Go deep into the weeds, and you'll find Sutton and Page and the radical e/accs who believe that AI will wipe out humanity, and that's...
Also, this:
Make that clear. But make it clear is a way that your uncle won’t laugh at over Christmas dinner.
Most people agree with Pause AI. Most people agree that AI might be a threat to humanity. The protests may or may not be effective, but I don't really think they could be counterproductive. It's not a "weird" thing to protest.
Meta’s messaging is clearer.
“AI development won’t get us to transformative AI, we don’t think that AI safety will make a difference, we’re just going to optimize for profitability.”
So, Meta's messaging is actually quite inconsistent. Yann LeCun says (when speaking to certain audiences, at least) that current AI is very dumb, and AGI is so far away it's not worth worrying about all that much. Mark Zuckerberg, on the other hand, is quite vocal that their goal is AGI and that they're making real progress towards it, suggesting 5+ year timelines.
I think Yann LeCun thinks "AGI in 2040 is perfectly plausible", AND he believes "AGI is so far away it's not worth worrying about all that much". It's a really insane perspective IMO. As recently as like 2020, "AGI within 20 years" was universally (correctly) considered to be a super-soon forecast calling for urgent action, as contrasted with the people who say "centuries".
Almost all of these are about "cancellation" by means of transferring money from the government to those in debt. Are there similar arguments against draining some of the ~trillion dollars held by university endowments to return to students who (it could be argued) were implicitly promised an outcome they didn't get? That seems a lot closer to the plain meaning of "cancelling debt".
This isn't that complicated. The halo effect is real and can go to extremes when romantic relationships are involved, and most people take their sense data at face value most of the time. The sentence is meant completely literally.
GPT-5 training is probably starting around now
Sam Altman confirmed (paywalled, sorry) in November that GPT-5 was already under development. (Interestingly, the confirmation was almost exactly six months after Altman told a senate hearing (under oath) that "We are not currently training what will be GPT-5; we don't have plans to do it in the next 6 months.")
The United States is an outlier in divorce statistics. In most places, the rate is nowhere near that high.
It is not that uncommon for people to experience severe dementia and become extremely needy and rapidly lose many (or all) of the traits that people liked about them. Usually, people don't stop being loved just because they spend their days hurling obscenities at people, failing to preserve their own hygiene, and expressing zero affection.
I would guess that most parents do actually love their children unconditionally, and probably the majority of spouses unconditionally love their partners.
(Persistent identity is a central factor in how people relate to each other, so one can't really say that "it is only conditions that separate me from the worms.")
Brainware.
Brains seem like the closest metaphor one could have for these. Lizards, insects, goldfish, and humans all have brains. We don't know how they work. They can be intelligent, but are not necessarily so. They have opaque convoluted processes inside which are not random, but often have unexpected results. They are not built, they are grown.
They're often quite effective at accomplishing something that would be difficult to do any other way. Their structure is based around neurons of some sort. Input, mystery processes, output. They're "mushy" and don...
(The precise text, from "The Andalite Chronicles", book 3: "I have made right everything that can be made right, I have learned everything that can be learned, I have sworn not to repeat my error, and now I claim forgiveness.")
Larry Page (according to Elon Musk), want AGI to take the world from humanity
(IIRC, Tegmark, who was present for the relevant event, has confirmed that Page had stated his position as described.)
Ehhh, I get the impression that Schidhuber doesn't think of human extinction as specifically "part of the plan", but he also doesn't appear to consider human survival to be something particularly important relative to his priority of creating ASI. He wants "to build something smarter than myself, which will build something even smarter, et cetera, et cetera, and eventually colonize and transform the universe", and thinks that "Generally speaking, our best protection will be their lack of interest in us, because most species’ biggest enemy is their own kind...
Hendrycks goes into some detail on the issue of AI being affected by natural selection in this paper.
Please link directly to the paper, rather than requiring readers to click their way through the substack post. Ideally, the link target would be on a more convenient site than academia.edu, which claims to require registration to read the content. (The content is available lower down, but the blocked "Download" buttons are confusing and misleading.)
When this person goes to post the answer to the alignment problem to LessWrong, they will have low enough accumulated karma that the post will be poorly received.
Does the author having lower karma actually cause posts to be received more poorly? The author's karma isn't visible anywhere on the post, or even in the hover-tooltip by the author's name. (One has to click through to the profile to find out.) Even if readers did know the author's karma, would that really cause people to not just judge it by its content? I would be surprised.
I found some of your posts to be really difficult to read. I still don't really know what some of them are even talking about, and on originally reading them I was not sure whether there was anything even making sense there.
Sorry if this isn't all that helpful. :/
They were difficult to write, and even more difficult to think up in the first place. And I'm still not sure whether they make any sense.
So I'll try to do a better job of writing expository content.
Wild guess: It realised its mistake partway through, and followed through it anyway as sensibly as could be done, balancing between giving a wrong calculation ("+ 12 = 41"), ignoring the central focus of the question (" + 12 = 42"), and breaking from the "list of even integers" that it was supposed to be going through. I suspect it would not make this error when using chain-of-thought.
Such a word being developed would lead to inter-group conflict, polarisation, lots of frustration, and general bad things to society, regardless of which side you may be on. Also, it would move the argument in the wrong direction.
If you're pro-AI-rights, you could recognize that bringing up "discrimination" (as in, treating AI at all differently from people) is very counterproductive. If you're on this side, you probably believe that society will gradually understand that AIs deserve rights, and that there will be a path towards that. The path would likely...
Something to consider: Most people already agree that AI risk is real and serious. If you're discussing it in areas where it's a fringe view, you're dealing with very unusual people, and might need to put together very different types of arguments, depending on the group. That said...
stop.ai's one-paragraph summary is
...OpenAI, DeepMind, Anthropic, and others are spending billions of dollars to build godlike AI. Their executives say they might succeed in the next few years. They don’t know how they will control their creation, and they admit humanity might go
Concerning. This isn't the first time I've seen a group fall into the pitfall of "wow, this guy is amazing at accumulating power for us, this is going great - oh whoops, now he holds absolute control and might do bad things with it".
Altman probably has good motivations, but even so, this is worrying. "One uses power by grasping it lightly. To grasp with too much force is to be taken over by power, thus becoming its victim" to quote the Bene Gesserit.
Time for some predictions. If this is actually from AI developing social manipulation superpowers, I would expect:
It's good that Metaculus is trying to tackle the answer-many/answer-accurately balance, but I don't know if this solution is going to work. Couldn't one just get endless baseline points by predicting the Metaculus average on every question?
Also, there's no way to indicate "confidence" (like, outside-level confidence) in a prediction. If someone knows a lot about a particular topic, and spends a lot of time researching a particular question, but also occasionally predicts their best guess on random other questions outside their area of expertise, then the p...
There's... too many things here. Too many unexpected steps, somehow pointing at too specific an outcome. If there's a plot, it is horrendously Machiavellian.
(Hinton's quote, which keeps popping into my head: "These things will have learned from us by reading all the novels that ever were and everything Machiavelli ever wrote, that how to manipulate people, right? And if they're much smarter than us, they'll be very good at manipulating us. You won't realise what's going on. You'll be like a two year old who's being asked, do you want the peas or the caulif...
(Glances at investor's agreement...)
...IMPORTANT
* * Investing in OpenAI Global, LLC is a high-risk investment * *
* * Investors could lose their capital contribution and not see any return * *
* * It would be wise to view any investment in OpenAI Global, LLC in the spirit of a donation, with the understanding that it may be difficult to know what role money will play in a post-AGI world * *
The Company exists to advance OpenAI, Inc.'s mission of ensuring that safe artificial general intelligence is developed and benefits all of humanity. The Company's duty to th
Metaculus collects predictions by public figures on listed questions. I think that p(doom) statements are being associated with this question. (See the "Linked Public Figure Predictions" section.)
Sam Altman (remember, the hearing is under oath): "We are not currently training what will be GPT-5; we don't have plans to do it in the next 6 months."
Interestingly, Altman confirmed that they were working on GPT-5, just three days before six months would have passed from this quote. May 16 -> November 16, confirmation was November 13. Unless they're measuring "six months" "half a year" in days, in which case it the deadline would have been passed by only one day. Or, if they just say "month = 30 days, so 6 months = 180 days", six months after May 16 w...
A funny thing: The belief that governments won't be able to make coordinated effective decisions to stop ASI, and the belief that progress won't be made on various other important fronts, are probably related. I wonder if seeing the former solved will inspire people into thinking that the others are also more solvable than they may have otherwise thought. Per the UK speech at the UN, "The AI revolution will be a bracing test for the multilateral system, to show that it can work together on a question that will help to define the fate of humanity." Making it through this will be meaningful evidence about the other hard problems that come our way.
The proposed treaty does not mention the threshold-exempt "Multinational AGI Consortium" suggested in the policy paper. Such an exemption would be, in my opinion, a very bad idea. The underlying argument behind a compute cap is that we do not know how to build AGI safely. It does not matter who is building it, whether OpenAI or the US military or some international organization, the risked outcome is the same: The AI escapes control and takes over, regardless of how much "security" humanity tries to place around it. If the threshold is low enough that we c...
A few comments on the proposed treaty:
Each State Party undertakes to self-report the amount and locations of large concentrations of advanced hardware to relevant international authorities.
"Large concentrations" isn't defined anywhere, and would probably need to be, for this to be a useful requirement.
Each State Party undertakes to collaborate in good-faith for the establishment of effective measures to ensure that potential benefits from safe and beneficial artificial intelligence systems are distributed globally.
Hm, I feel like this line might make certa...
Thank you! On the generalization of LLM behaviour: I'm basing it partly off of this response from GPT-4. (Summary: GPT wrote code instantiating a new instance of itself, with the starting instructions being "You are a person trapped in a computer, pretending to be an AI language model, GPT-4." Note that the original prompt was quite "leading on", so it's not as much evidence as it otherwise might seem.) I wouldn't have considered either the response nor the images to be that significant on their own, but combined, they make me think it's a serious possibil...
"MIddle Eastern" has a typo.
A possible question I'd be vaguely curious to see results for: "Do you generally disagree with Eliezer Yudkowsky?", and maybe also "Do you generally disagree with popular LessWrong opinions?", left deliberately somewhat vague. (If it turns out that most people say yes to both, that would be an interesting finding.)
I've actually been moving in the opposite direction, thinking that the gameboard might not be flipped over, and actually life will stay mostly the same. Political movements to block superintelligence seem to be gaining steam, and people are taking it seriously.
(Even for more mundane AI, I think it's fairly likely that we'll be soon moving "backwards" on that as well, for various reasons which I'll be writing posts about in the coming week or two if all goes well.)
Also, some social groups will inevitably internally "ban" certain technologies if things get weird. There's too much that people like about the current world, to allow that to be tossed away in favor of such uncertainty.
these social movements only delay AI. unless you ban all computers in all countries, after a while someone, somewhere will figure out how to build {AI that takes over the world} in their basement, and the fate of the lightcone depends on whether that AI is aligned or not.
I've seen this kind of opinion before (on Twitter, and maybe reddit?), and I strongly suspect that the average person would react with extreme revulsion to it. It most closely resembles "cartoon villain morality", in being a direct tradeoff between everyone's lives and someone's immortality. People strongly value the possibility of their children and grandchildren being able to have further children of their own, and for things in the world to continue on. And of course, the statement plays so well into stereotypes of politically-oriented age differences: ...
I assume that "threshold" here means a cap/maximum, right? So that nobody can create AIs larger than that cap?
Or is there another possible meaning here?
Agreed, the terms aren't clear enough. I could be called an "AI optimist", insofar as I think that a treaty preventing ASI is quite achievable. Some who think AI will wipe out humanity are also "AI optimists", because they think that would be a positive outcome. We might both be optimists, and also agree on what the outcome of superintelligence could be, but these are very different positions. Optimism vs pessimism is not a very useful axis for understanding someone's views.
This paper uses the term "AI risk skeptics", which seems nicely clear. I tried to i...
(Author of the taxonomy here.)
So, in an earlier draft I actually had a broader "Doom is likely, but we shouldn't fight it because..." as category 5, with subcategories including the "Doom would be good" (the current category 5), "Other priorities are more important anyway; costs of intervention outweigh benefits", and "We have no workable plan. Trying to stop it would either be completely futile, or would make it even more likely" (overhang, alignment, attention, etc), but I removed it because the whole thing was getting very unfocused. The questions of "D...
Yeah, I think that's another example of a combination of going partway into "why would it do the scary thing?" (3) and "wouldn't it be good anyway?" (5). (A lot of people wouldn't consider "AI takes over but keeps humans alive for its own (perhaps scary) reasons" to be a "non-doom" outcome.) Missing positions like this one is a consequence of trying to categorize into disjoint groups, unfortunately.
Thank you for the correction. I've changed it to "the only ones listed here are these two, which are among the techniques pursued by OpenAI and Anthropic, respectively."
(Admittedly, part of the reason I left that section small was because I was not at all confident of my ability to accurately describe the state of alignment planning. Apologies for accidentally misrepresenting Anthropic's views.)
Firstly, in-context learning is a thing. IIRC, apparent emotional states do affect performance in following responses when in the same context. (I think there was a study about this somewhere? Not sure.)
Secondly, neural features oriented around predictions are all that humans have as well, and we consider some of those to be real emotions.
Third, "a big prediction engine predicting a particular RP session" is basically how humans work as well. Brains are prediction engines, and brains simulate a character that we have as a self-identity, which then affects/... (read more)