All of Self's Comments + Replies

Self10

Keeps baffling me how much easier having a concept for something makes thinking about it.

Self1-2

What about this one:

"Hivemind" is best characterized as a state of zero adversarial behavior.

Self1-9

"Humanity becomes a hivemind" is the single least dystopic coherent image of the future.

1Self
What about this one: "Hivemind" is best characterized as a state of zero adversarial behavior.
Self32

Illustrative post. The downvotes confuse me.

Self21

Depression is a formidable cognitive specialization.

Self10

There may have been other, unmentioned optimization targets that also need eloquence

Predictions:

  • (75%) Groups who successfully[1] adopt trust technology will economically and politically outcompete the rest of their respective societies rather quickly (less than 10 years).
  • The efficiency gains feasibly up for grabs in the first 15 years compared to statusquo are over 100% (75%) or over 400% (50%).
  • (66%) Society-wide adoption of trustbuilding tech is a practical path / perhaps the only practical path towards sane politics in general and sane AI politics i
... (read more)
Self10

I'm not eloquent enough to express how important I think this is.

2trevor
You don't use eloquence for that. Eloquence is more for eg waking someone up and making it easier for them to learn and remember ideas that you think they'll be glad to have learned and remembered. If you want to express how important you think something is, you can make a public prediction that it's important and explain why you made that prediction, and people who know things you don't can put your arguments into the context of their own knowledge and make their own predictions.
Self21

I feel like such intuitions could be developed. - I'm more uncertain where I would use this skill.

Though given how OOD it is there could be significant alpha up for grabs

(Q: Where would X-Ray vision for cluster structures in 5-dimensional space be extraordinarily useful?)

Self10

Hmm. Yeah. It gets difficult to display points with the same XY coordinates and different RGB coordinates

2cubefox
The coordinates x, y, R, G, B are independent, so it should be possible. I think the problem is just our intuition, which isn't optimized for perceiving color like three distances in space, or even like three separate values at all.
Self60

With colors you can in principle display data in 5-dimensional space on a 2D medium without flattening.

Bottlenecks (cognitive):
- intuitively knowing the RGB values of colors you're seeing
- intuitively perceiving color differences as 3-dimensional distances

Feasible? Useful?

2Roman Malov
I think R2→R3 are possible (and smth like this is already being used in complex functions visualizations). Not sure if you could display i.e. 5d hypercube this way (by the same reason there are no R→R function which looks like a square)
Self1-1

Latest in Shit Claude Says:

Credibility Enhancing Displays (CREDs)
Ideas spread not through their inherent quality but through costly displays of commitment by believers. Words are cheap; actions that would be irrational if the belief were false are persuasive.

Predictive angle: The spread of beliefs correlates more strongly with observable sacrifices made by believers than with evidence or argument quality.

Novel implication: Rationalists often fail to spread ideas despite strong arguments because they don't engage in sufficient credibility enhancing displays

... (read more)
Self*30

Aspies certainly seem to do this less!

You mean, like him as a blogger? Or as a person in real life?

The latter? Like, I subconsciously parse his blogging voice not unlike as if it were a person in my tribal surroundings, and I like/admire/relate to that virtual person, and I think this is what causes some aspect of persuasion

I mean yes it's embarrassing, but it's what I see in myself and what seems to be most consistent with what everyone else is doing, certainly more consistent than what they claim they're doing. 

E.g. it seems rare for someone who act... (read more)

Self*30

They do, but the explanation proposed here matches everything I know most exactly and simply.

E.g. it became immediately clear that the sequences wouldn't work nearly as well for me if I didn't like Eliezer.

Or the way fashion models are of course not selected for attractiveness but for more mimetic-copying-inducing highstatus traits like height/confidence/presence/authenticity

and others

And yeah not all of the Claude examples are good, I hadn't cherrypicked

2Viliam
You mean, like him as a blogger? Or as a person in real life? If the former, isn't causality the other way round? I mean, I like Eliezer as a blogger because he wrote the Sequences. So it would sound weird to me to say: "I admire Eliezer as a blogger a lot because he wrote some amazing articles on rationality... and Girard's theory predicts that therefore I will like his articles... which is true!" (We could nitpick that some things that I like about Eliezer's style are orthogonal to whether his points about rationality are true, but that already has a name: halo effect.) I am not trying to contradict your experience, but it seems to me that my experience (with the Sequences) does not match this model at all. Or other things that I think about. My friends used to play Magic the Gathering cards, this has never appealed to me. I liked sci-fi, but I was reading sci-fi books long before I have met another person who did. I learned Esperanto from a textbook long before I met another Esperanto speaker. My wife loves skiing and opera, that has no effect on me. Seems like I am quite resistant to copying others. (Is that a part of being on the autistic spectrum? Maybe I should file Girard's theory under "this is what normies do"; no offense meant.)
Self*10

More thoughts that may or may not be directly relevant

  • What's missing from my definition is that deception happens solely via "stepping in front of the camera", i.e. via the regular sensory channels of the deceived optimizer, ie brainwashing or directly modifying memory is not deception
  • From this follows to deceive is to either cause a false pattern recognition or to prevent a correct one, and for this you indeed need familiarity with the victim's perceptual categories

I'd like to say more re: hostile telepaths or other deception frameworks but am unsure what your working models are

Self45

I'd say weirdness is about not being predictable

Perhaps along some generalized conformity axis - being perceived as a potential risk to the social order.

Self*20

Deception: An optimizer falsifies another optimizer's models in order to steer its behavior

1daijin
Interesting, this implies a good deceiver has the power to determine another agent's model and signal in a way that is aligned with the other's model. I previously read an article on hostile telepaths https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/5FAnfAStc7birapMx/the-hostile-telepaths-problem which may be pertinent.
Self60

Had a minor braincoom discovering Mimetic Theory

Best model/compression I took away is a mental image evoked by "Desire is triangular, not linear" depicting how desires are created via copying

 

Claude 3.7 explains some basics:

Desire is triangular, not linear - We don't want things directly; we want what others want. Every desire has a hidden "model" we're unconsciously imitating.

Conversion happens through the model - We convert to a new worldview by imitating someone we admire, not through intellectual persuasion. Reason follows mimetic conversion.

The i

... (read more)
2Viliam
Some of these examples have alternative explanations. * other people may know something that I don't know, so if they all do X, maybe I should, too * if I use the same device as my friends, it will be easier to get tech support Even if you imagine a hypothetical person 100% resistant to copying desire, the value of a neighborhood does depend on the kind of people who live there.
Self10

Given the above, will antiandrogens make me more introverted? And if so, are there cognitive benefits to introversion? (I think so)

2 days ago started taking the supposed mild but statistically significant antiandrogens and OTC supplements Reishi + Chasteberry + Spearmint

I'll be amused if that before long ends my "frequent public posting" streak

Self*10

(Vague musing)

There's a type of theory I'd call a "Highlevel Index" into an information body, for example, Predictive Processing is a highlevel index for Neurology, or Natural Selection is a highlevel index for Psychology, or Game Theory and Signaling Theory are highlevel indexes for all kinds of things.

They're tools for delving into information bodies. They give you good taste for lower level theories, a better feel for what pieces of knowledge are and aren't predictive. If you're like me, and you're trying to study Law or Material Science, but you got no... (read more)

Self*30

Insightful: https://takingchildrenseriously.com/the-evolution-of-culture/

  • Best intro on memetics I've seen
  • Gave me an additional "evaluability dimension" for cultures and history
Self32

For this I could write an app that performs a gradual translation to chinese on the .epub file of a fiction I'm currently addicted to

Overly optimistic ballpark estimate is "800k words of text are enough to learn recognize 4k chinese characters"

Self*10


Evidence in favour:

  • Priors allow the possibility that languages are not created equal and lead to different cognitive speeds
  • Common discourse is biased towards assuming neutrality in all tribal identity adjacent matters AND the two visible opinions are "English & Chinese are equally fast" and "Chinese is faster" -- "English is faster" is a missing opinion
  • Chinese websites tend to look "full of text" to me, which is explained neatly if information absorption rate is higher
  • (weak) The seeming competence of China

Evidence against:

  • Priors allow the possibility that languages are created equal bc they do not present bottlenecks in cognition
Self10

Strongly considering learning to read in Chinese based on vague anecdotal reports pointing to higher reading / scanning speeds

(also as a status symbol / intelligence signal, tbc)

3Self
For this I could write an app that performs a gradual translation to chinese on the .epub file of a fiction I'm currently addicted to Overly optimistic ballpark estimate is "800k words of text are enough to learn recognize 4k chinese characters"
1Self
Evidence in favour: * Priors allow the possibility that languages are not created equal and lead to different cognitive speeds * Common discourse is biased towards assuming neutrality in all tribal identity adjacent matters AND the two visible opinions are "English & Chinese are equally fast" and "Chinese is faster" -- "English is faster" is a missing opinion * Chinese websites tend to look "full of text" to me, which is explained neatly if information absorption rate is higher * (weak) The seeming competence of China Evidence against: * Priors allow the possibility that languages are created equal bc they do not present bottlenecks in cognition
Self10

True!

Useless knowledge should neither be learned nor compressed, as both takes cognition.

Self70

The way I put that may have been overly obscure

But I've come to refer in my mind to the way the brain does chunking of information and noticing patterns and parallels in it for easier recall and use as just Compression. 

Compression is what happens when you notice that 2 things share the same structure, and your brain just kinda fuses the shared aspects of the mental objcts together into a single thing. Compression = Abstraction = Analogy = Metaphor. Compression = Eureka moments. And the amazing thing is the brain performs cognition on compressed data ... (read more)

Self*20

Yes. The product I bought identifies itself as "Sceletium tortuosum".

I've only tried 1 brand/product, and haven't seen any outstanding sources on it either, so I can't offer much guidance there. 

I can anecdotally note that the effects seem quite strong for a legal substance at 0.5g, that it has short term effects + potentially also weaker long term effects (made me more relaxed? hard to say) (probs comparable to MDMA used in trauma therapy)

1Joey KL
Cool, thanks!
Self00

Compressing existing knowledge >> Acquiring new knowledge

3Johannes C. Mayer
Don't spend all your time compressing knowledge that's not that useful to begin with, if there are higher value things to be learned.
1CstineSublime
Where does the value of knowledge come from? Why is compressing that knowledge adding to that value? Are you referring to knowledge in general or thinking about knowledge within a specific domain? In my personal experience, finding an application for knowledge always outstrips the value of new knowledge. For example, I may learn  the name of every single skipper of a Americas Cup yacht over the entire history of the event: but that would not be very valuable to me as there is no opportunity to exploit it. I may even 'compress' it for easy recall by means of a humorous menomic, like Bart Simpson's mnemonic for Canada's Governor General[1]s, or Robert Downey Jr's technique of turning the first letter of every one of his lines in a scene into an acrostic. However unless called upon to recite a list of America's Cup Skippers, Canada's first Governor Generals, or the dialogue in a Robert Downey Jr. film - when does this compression add any value? Indeed, finding new applications for knowledge we already have always has the advantage of the opportunity cost against acquiring new knowledge. For example, every time an app or a website changes it's UI, there is always a lag or delay in accomplishing the same task as I now need to reorient or even learn a new procedure for accomplishing the same task.   1. ^ "Clowns Love Hair-Cuts, so Should Lee Marvin's Valet" - Charles, Lisgar, Hamilton, Campbell, Landsdowne, Stanley (Should-ley), Murray-Kynynmound, and 'valet' rhymes with "Earl Grey" is my best guess.
Self*40
  • Kanna is a legal substance dubbed Nature's MDMA, likely working as an empathogen
  • Kanna seems to quite precisely increase my BigFive::Extraversion::Warmth[1]
  • Subjectively this feels like suddenly all the people you see are "your friends", and like you could just walk up to them, strike up a conversation, and start bantering
  1. ^

    the Facet, 1/6 of Extraversion

1Joey KL
You mean this substance? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesembrine Do you have a recommended brand, or places to read more about it?
Self*50
  • DHEA is a metabolic precursor of testosterone, among other things, and an OTC supplement in the US
  • Single dose DHEA seems to 1:1 have increased my BigFive::Extraversion::Assertiveness[1]
  • As a subset of that, it seems to have boosted my executive functioning
  • The execfunc boost is (as I read later) vaguely consistent with ADHD research
  • It also changes my cognition and motivation in ways I'm not fully comfortable with

There's a subjective 15% chance the mindstate switch was instead placebo-induced

  1. ^

    the Aspect, 1/2 of Extraversion

1Self
Given the above, will antiandrogens make me more introverted? And if so, are there cognitive benefits to introversion? (I think so) 2 days ago started taking the supposed mild but statistically significant antiandrogens and OTC supplements Reishi + Chasteberry + Spearmint I'll be amused if that before long ends my "frequent public posting" streak
Self30

Downvoters: consider "Deception increases predictability"

Self11

"Honesty reduces predictability" seems implausible as a thesis.

4philh
I think the thesis is not "honesty reduces predictability" but "certain formalities, which preclude honesty, increase predictability".
3Self
Downvoters: consider "Deception increases predictability"
Self10

OpenAI successfully waging the memetic war, as usual

Self10

Awesome!

My faves are #4 Intuition Flooding and #12 Incremental Reading. Will try them when I have slack and a topic of interest.

#2 Immersive Reading seems intriguing. I've noticed in myself a sense of my reading speed being capped by mental critical filtering processes. I feel like I could increase my comprehension speed at the cost of absorbing contents less discriminately.

#3 Recursive Sampling and #7 Spot the Core are strategies I've discovered myself, but no less useful for that.

#8. Triangulating Genius seems effortful but like a great fit for particula... (read more)

Self10

Amusing instructive and unfortunate this post's actual meaning got lost in politics. IMO it's one of the better ones.

Am left wondering if "local" here has a technical meaning or is used as a vague pointer.

Self10

What people need to get is that Lying is the weaker subset of Deception. It's the type you can easily call out and retaliate against.

Which is why we evolved to have strong instinctive reactions to it.

Self*30

I take away:

  • While doubt may involve encountering disconfirming evidence for a held belief - and it's proper to immediately update on the doubt-creating evidence and thereby factor the expected result of further inquiry into your belief-state, -
  • Doubt itself is a pointer to a location of yet-unseen evidence. To a specific line of inquiry that may or may not disconfirm the held belief in question.
  • The inverse, or perhaps a generalization to positive and negative cases, is then Suspicion.
  • Suspicion points to locations of likely belief-creating or belief-modifyin
... (read more)
Self52

I find it important for rationalists to think and talk more about deception. 

While in honesty the post is a bit long for my taste, I like the way it approaches the overton window with this kind of dark-artsy, borderline-political topic and presents a plainly-insightful case study. 

Self*10

I'd say Accidentally Load Bearing structures are (statistically speaking) always the work of another optimizer: - someone saw the structure, and built another (architectural, behavioral,) structure on top of it.

So the key question is whether or not this structure may at some point have seemed useful to someone. (In a way that can be retrospectively broken.)

I think the post loses out on mental succinctness not explaining this.

1David James
Not necessarily an optimizer, though: satisficers may do it too. A core piece often involves tradeoffs, such as material efficiency versus time efficiency.
Self42

Thanks for starting this rebellion, Eliezer.

Self10

Splitting the Great Idea into parts

Applied to "The Sequences",  or Rationality:

  • a collection of good predictive models
  • a foundation for a culture more productive and virtuous than mainstream culture

     

  • Treating every additional detail as burdensome

It helps to apply scepticism to every post, and internally rank posts by usefulness and credence.

Self10

(I've since found https://www.lesswrong.com/rationality, which does the job.)

Self10

The “how to think” memes floating around, the cached thoughts of Deep Wisdom—some of it will be good advice devised by rationalists. But other notions were invented to protect a lie or self-deception: spawned from the Dark Side.

It's so unfortunate that "how to think" - the rules of proper belief - are not hardcoded in the system's firmware, and must instead be entered via user-supplied data the belief system is built to manage. I'd frame that this post is centrally about this user-caused systembehavior-variability, and the implicit security flaw.

Another as... (read more)

Self10

Very cool. Less of a distinct mental handle, more of a subtle mental strategy one can find oneself executing across time.

Self*20

This cognitive phenomenon is usually lumped in with “confirmation bias.” However, it seems to me that the phenomenon of trying to test positive rather than negative examples, ought to be distinguished from the phenomenon of trying to preserve the belief you started with. “Positive bias” is sometimes used as a synonym for “confirmation bias,” and fits this particular flaw much better.

Subtle distinction I almost missed here. Worth expanding.

Self10

I think this page would be more useful if it linked to the individual sequences it lists.

As far as I've seen, there is no page that links to all sequences in order, which would be useful for working through them systematically.

1Self
(I've since found https://www.lesswrong.com/rationality, which does the job.)
Self10

This works on a number of levels, although perhaps the most obvious is the divide between styles of thought on the order of "visual thinker", "verbal thinker", etc.  People who differ here have to constantly reinterpret everything they say to one another, moving from non-native mode to native mode and back with every bit of data exchanged.

Have you written more about those different styles somewhere?

Self203

And this is how talking is anchrored in Costly Signaling.

(Note that "I dunno, probably around 9 pm." is still an assurance, though of a different kind: You're assuring that 9 pm is an honest estimate. If it turns out you make such statements up at random, it will cost you.)

And that's why talking can convey information at all.

4johnswentworth
I hadn't made that connection yet. Excellent insight, thank you!
Self70

TL;DR It often takes me a bit to grasp what you're pointing to.

Not because you're using concepts I don't know but because of some kind of translation friction cost. Writing/reading as an ontological handshake.

For example:

>How does task initiation happen at all, given the existence of multiple different possible acts you could take? What tips the mind in the direction of one over another?

The question maps obviously enough to my understandings, in one way or another*, but without contextual cues, decoding the words took me seconds and marginally-conscious... (read more)

1DaystarEld
Much appreciated! I made some quick tweaks to a couple of them, thanks :)
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