All of UHMWPE-UwU's Comments + Replies

Why wouldn't their leadership be capable of personally evaluating arguments that this community has repeatedly demonstrated can be compressed into sub 10 minute nontechnical talks? And why assume whichever experts they're taking advice from would uniformly interpret it as "craziness" especially when surveys show most AI researchers in the west are now taking existential risk seriously? It's really not such a difficult or unintuitive concept to grasp that building a more intelligent species could go badly.

My take is the lack of AI safety activity in China i... (read more)

4Rudi C
The sub 10 minute arguments aren’t convincing. No sane politician would distrust their experts over online hysteria.

This post is quite strange and at odds with your first one. Your own point 5 contradicts your point 6. If they're so good at taking ideas seriously, why wouldn't they respond to coherent reasoning presented by a US president? Points 7 and 8 just read like hysterical Orientalist Twitter China Watcher nonsense, to be quite frank. There is absolutely nothing substantiating that China would recklessly pursue nothing but "superiority" in AI at all costs (up to and including national suicide) beyond simplistic narratives of the CCP being a cartoon evil force see... (read more)

RomanS*103

Points 7 and 8 just read like hysterical Orientalist Twitter China Watcher nonsense, to be quite frank. There is absolutely nothing substantiating that China would recklessly pursue nothing but "superiority" in AI at all costs (up to and including national suicide) beyond simplistic narratives of the CCP being a cartoon evil force seeking world domination and such.

I have the experience of living in a strongly anti-West country ruled by the same guy for 10+ years (the Putin's Russia). The list of similarities to Xi's China includes the Shameful Period of Hu... (read more)

I really don't know what Beijing is going to do. Sometimes it makes really weird decisions, like not importing better COVID vaccines before the COVID restrictions were removed. There is no law of physics that says Beijing will take X seriously if Washington presents a good argument, or if Washington believes it hard enough. Beijing can be influenced by rational arguments, but mostly by Chinese experts. Right now, the Chinese space isn't taking AI safety seriously. There is no Chinese Eliezer Yudkowsky. If the US in 2001 was approached by Beijing asking for... (read more)

There's a new forum for this that seeks to increase discussion & coordination, reddit.com/r/sufferingrisk.

Not sure if he took him up on that (or even saw the tweet reply). Am just hoping we have someone more proactively reaching out to him to coordinate is all. He commands a lot of respect in this industry as I'm sure most know.

I think people in the LW/alignment community should really reach out to Hinton to coordinate messaging now that he's suddenly become the most high profile and credible public voice on AI risk. Not sure who should be doing this specifically, but I hope someone's on it.

-2sanxiyn
I note that Eliezer did this (pretty much immediately) on Twitter.

Yup. I commented on how outreach pieces are generally too short on their own and should always be leading to something else here.

I'm pretty opposed to public outreach to get support for alignment, but the alternative goal of whipping up enough hysteria to destroy the field of AI/the AGI development groups killing us seems much more doable. Reason being from my lifelong experience observing public discourse on topics I have expert knowledge on (e.g. nuclear weapons, China), it seems completely impossible to implant the exact right ideas into the public mind, especially for a complex subject. Once you attract attention to a topic, no matter how much effort you put into presenting the ... (read more)

The downvotes on my comment reflect a threat we all need to be extremely mindful of: people who are so terrified of death that they'd rather flip the coin on condemning us all to hell, than die. They'll only grow ever more desperate & willing to resort to more hideously reckless hail marys as we draw closer.

7Yitz
Upvoting you because I think this is an important point to be made, even if I’m unsure how much I agree with it. We need people pushing back against potentially deeply unethical schemes, even if said schemes also have the potential to be extremely valuable (not that I’ve seen very many of those at all; most proposed supervillain schemes would pretty obviously be a Bad Idea™). Having the dialogue is valuable, and it’s disappointing to see unpopular thoughts downvoted here.

Never even THINK ABOUT trying a hail mary if it also comes with an increased chance of s-risk. I'd much rather just die.

7UHMWPE-UwU
The downvotes on my comment reflect a threat we all need to be extremely mindful of: people who are so terrified of death that they'd rather flip the coin on condemning us all to hell, than die. They'll only grow ever more desperate & willing to resort to more hideously reckless hail marys as we draw closer.

Speaking of which, one thing we should be doing is keeping a lookout for opportunities to reduce s-risk (with dignity) ... I haven't yet been convinced that s-risk reduction is intractable.

Just reposting this good resource for people on places potentially hit in the US. The one I linked is his version for a full countervalue attack with 2000 warheads but he has scenarios for counterforce/mixed etc too.

I don't think anything similar exists for China yet but in the meantime a good assumption is just cities ordered by descending population. So, possibly similar to the linked one but with fewer smaller cities hit for now, until China has reached a similar quantity of warheads as Russia later this decade.

ETA: An interesting thing I found on US ta... (read more)

The Open Source RISOP by David Teter is a good resource for a non-exhaustive but still fairly comprehensive list of possible Russian targets in the US, btw.

2Adam Zerner
That looks excellent! Thank you!

I don't know that that's true everywhere. Airbursts (detonation mode for cities) generally don't produce much fallout. Probably good advice if you're downwind of hardened targets like the 3 clusters of Minuteman silos in the Midwest though which will produce a fuckton of fallout as they're all hit with surface detonations. But the Russians/Chinese may not hit them at all if they know all those silos have been fired already.

2Dustin
Are the black or the red supposed to be the minuteman silos on that map?
2RHollerith
Huh, I thought the fallout from airbursts would (eventually) kill more unprepared people than the immediate effects of the bursts would. Here is why I believe that. The book Nuclear War Survival Skills says repeatedly and forcefully that everyone in the continental US should have fallout protection during the 2 or 3 weeks after an attack (and that for most American families, making your own shelter by digging in the dirt is their best bet). A large fraction of the book explains how to build and operate such a shelter. Nothing has changed since the publication of that book in 1987 that I know of that would make ground bursts more likely. I always thought that ground bursts make sense (and made sense in the 1980s) only when attacking targets that the defender has tried to make proof against nuclear attack. I doubt there are more of those now than then. Since 1987 the Air Force headquarters that used to be in Cheyenne mountain (a hardened target) for example is now in a non-hardened building in nearby Colorado Springs.

One thing I realized is that it'll likely be near impossible to travel long distances by car in the post-attack aftermath as everyone with a gun who runs out of gas would be setting up roadblocks to rob travellers of the gas in their cars + other supplies. Interstates would probably thus quickly become unusable. So you probably shouldn't expect to reach some cross-country rendezvous after the fact if you didn't get there beforehand.

Also x-posting my more lengthy comment on this post from EAF.

2RHollerith
And if you travel for hours by car during the first 2 or 3 weeks after a massive attack, you'll get a fatal dose of radiation.

I wrote about this on EA Forum a few days ago. I'm glad others are starting to think about this. I do think archiving all existing alignment work is very important and perhaps equally important as efforts to keep alive people who represent existing experts & talent in the field. It would be much better for them to be able to continue their work than for new people to attempt to pick off where they left off, especially since many things like intuitions honed over time etc. may not be readily learnable.

I'm increasingly inclined to think that a massive "s... (read more)

1Yitz
Assuming your beliefs as stated above are truly held, why shouldn’t I be worried that you’ll try to deliberately induce such a “shock,” and thereby undertake action to kill a significant percentage of the (currently living) population? (Apologies for being horribly blunt, not sure how else to word this)

but it's still the case that I don't expect to survive a full-scale nuclear exchange.

There's no reason whatsoever to expect you can't easily survive a full exchange with a few simple preparations as long as you were outside the immediate urban blast radii. Nuclear winter is effectively a myth. I'm both astounded and dismayed by the amount of misinformation and misconceptions surrounding nuclear issues within the "rationalist" community.

Nukes aren't remotely inescapable Armageddon in the same way unaligned AGI is, and people really need to stop the silly... (read more)

1JesperO
With a full scale nuclear war supply chains will collapse. How will you survive starvation? And if you have enough food or food production capacity, how will you be able to protect it from armed gangs?

I said that about New Zealand (and probably countries outside of NATO, Russia and China in general). Canada may well have law and order intact as well, if we don't get hit or only by a few warheads. I think commercial food availability might be restored before a decade, especially since we have more agricultural production capacity than we need, but it's just to be on the safer side, especially since stockpiling non-perishable food really doesn't cost much. Being so close to the US and sharing a massive border, we may be more destabilized than other non-at... (read more)

Remember the things that ALL have to be true for a "nuclear winter" to happen at all. I'm not gonna say it's a completely debunked myth, but to me the probability is clearly low enough that I mostly ignore it in my planning. Governments have moved on from it too after the initial Soviet politically-motivated hysteria surrounding it during the 80s.

Surviving a full-scale countervalue exchange even within the US or Canada isn't hard. The most crucial thing is to preemptively relocate so you aren't caught and killed in the initial detonation. Anywhere outside ... (read more)

-3CraigMichael
Luisa says Rodriguez says a US-Russia exchange is 5.1 to 58 Tg of schmutz in the atmosphere. Her best guess is 31 Tg.  A NATO-Russia exchange would be larger. Important figures below. 31 Tg puts us on the edge of "nuclear autumn." Full scale NATO-Russia is probably nuclear winter.  

The Open Source RISOP by David Teter is a good resource for a non-exhaustive but still fairly comprehensive list of possible Russian targets in the US, btw.

1denkenberger
It is conjunctive, but I've run probability distributions in a Monte Carlo model in a journal article and got about 20% chance of agricultural collapse given full scale nuclear war. So I think it is important for planning, as the consequences are far larger than the direct effects.
6matto
I was about to comment about how nuclear winter may not be as serious threat after reading the first few chapters of "Nuclear War Survival Skills" and then reading through the wikipedia section you linked. On another note, why do you think 10 years of food, medication, and weapons would be needed when you also say that basic law and order would remain intact? If there is basic law and order, then food and weapons should not be a hard requirement. I'm estimating that a large part of the population would not survive the initial attack, so food, even without modern fertilizers, should not be that hard to produce, at least in the US with all that rich land. Medication and medication for bartering - this makes sense, since manufacturing would likely take years to rebuild.

Oh and also, there's potential for this to lead to a coup/domestic upheaval/regime change in Russia which would be an exceptionally volatile situation, kind of like having 6000 loose nukes until whoever takes power consolidates control including over the strategic forces again. So factoring that in, it should perhaps be over 5%. But again there should be advance warning for those developments inside Russia.

2[anonymous]
I don't know much about coups, but if there was any advance warnings for everyone to see, then the regime would know what's coming too and would presumably prevent it?

5% would be by the end of all this. Most of that probability comes from things developing in an unfortunate direction as I said, which would mean it goes against the current indications we have of neither the US nor NATO intervening militarily. This could be either them changing their minds, perhaps due to unexpectedly brutal Russian conduct during the war leading to a decision to impose a no-fly zone or something like that, or a cycle of retaliatory escalation due to unintended spillover of the war like I illustrated. Neither is too likely imo, and both w... (read more)

4Константин Токмаков
I will add that we do not know what the probability of nuclear escalation was during the Cold War. Perhaps there was a 50 or 90 percent risk of war. Survivorship bias.

I'm not overly concerned with the news from this morning. In fact I expected them to raise the nuclear force readiness prior to or simultaneously to commencing the invasion, not now, which is expected going into a time of conflict/high tension from normal peacetime readiness. I had about a 5% chance this will escalate to a nuclear war going into it, and it's not much different now, certainly not above 10% (For context, my odds of escalation to full countervalue exchange in a US intervention in a Taiwan reunification campaign would be about 75%). Virtually ... (read more)

9AnnaSalamon
Um, well, gosh. I have been estimating the odds of nuclear exchange as quite a lot below 5%. Why is your estimate so high?

The most interesting thing out of this is Russia's threat to pull out of New START in retaliation for US sanctions, as well as Biden's decision to cut off arms control talks. Pulling out all the stops on the US-Russia nuclear competition is dangerous enough already, but this will most likely kick off a renewed all-out three-way nuclear arms race, which is of course less strategically stable than the bilateral nuclear dynamic during the Cold War. China is already expanding its nuclear arsenal to parity, which if New START were still in effect, would've been... (read more)

In which way does this news "favour Paul-verse"?

1Algon
Tons of small improvements can make big changes to performance, in a way that I did not think they would be able to. Or at least, not so soon. If there was just one change they made and it resulted in the same performance increase, I'd say that is way more Eliezer verse.

MIRI had a strategic explanation in their 2017 fundraiser post which I found very insightful. This was called the "acute risk period".

Answer by UHMWPE-UwU11-1

Yes, but I think much more useful might be for someone to do this for Chinese.

Those 3 new silo fields are the most visible but I'd guess China is expanding the mobile arm of its land-based DF-41 force (TELs) a similar amount. You just don't see that on satellite images. The infrastructure enabling Launch on Warning is also being implemented which will make those silos much more survivable, though this also of course greatly increases the risk of accidental nuclear war. I'd argue that those silo fields are destabilizing, especially if China decides to deploy the majority of their land-based force that way, because even with a Launch ... (read more)

Can you give some examples of who in the "rationalist-adjacent spheres" are discussing it?

Answer by UHMWPE-UwU80

A bunch of links here and here.

I'm aware. I'm just saying a new effort is still needed because his thoughts on alignment/AI risk are still clearly very misguided listening to all his recent public comments on the topic and what he's trying to do with Neuralink etc. so someone really needs to reach out and set him straight.

Agree with we should reach out to him & the community is connected enough to do so. If he's concerned about AI risk but either being misguided or doing harm (see e.g. here/here and here), then someone should just... talk to him about it? The richest man in the world can do a lot either way. (Especially someone as addicted to launching things as him, who knows what detrimental thing he might do next if we're not more proactive.)

I get the impression the folks at FLI are closest to him so maybe they are the best ones to do that.

8Ruby
I believe people have spoken to him. For one thing, he was on a panel at EAG 2015.