nhamann comments on What is Metaethics? - Less Wrong

31 Post author: lukeprog 25 April 2011 04:53PM

You are viewing a comment permalink. View the original post to see all comments and the full post content.

Comments (550)

You are viewing a single comment's thread. Show more comments above.

Comment author: nhamann 27 April 2011 08:33:14PM 3 points [-]

You think that claiming to have no understanding at all of ordinary words is getting at reality?

It's almost never sufficient, but it is often necessary to discard wrong words.

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 08:47:32PM 0 points [-]

..and it's necessary to have a reasoned motivation for that. If you could really disprove things just by unmotivated refusal to use language, you could disprove everything. Meta-principle: treat one-size-fits-all arguments with suspicion.

Comment author: Cyan 27 April 2011 08:51:24PM *  1 point [-]

Meta-principle: treat one-size-fits-all arguments with suspicion.

Around here we call those "fully general counter-arguments".

ETA: you've misunderstood the grandparent, the point of which is not about a refusal to use language but rather about using it more precisely so as to avoid miscommunication and errors.

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 09:09:18PM 0 points [-]

I have not noticed NMJabalonski offering a more precise replacement vocabulary.

Comment author: [deleted] 27 April 2011 09:11:31PM 5 points [-]

Probably because he doesn't know what to replace it with. You introduced the words into the conversation. We're trying to figure out what you mean by them.

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 09:36:10PM -2 points [-]

I did not introduce the words "moral", "good" etc. They are not some weird never-before encountered vocabulary.

Comment author: [deleted] 27 April 2011 09:50:41PM *  6 points [-]

You're promoting illusion of transparency. Just explain what you mean, already.

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 10:03:22PM -2 points [-]

I can only do that if you understand the language I intend to do the explaining in. It's called English. Do you understand this language?

Comment author: Alicorn 27 April 2011 10:09:08PM 2 points [-]

I have access to a number of dictionaries which, while written entirely in English, contain many definitions. Please, emulate them.

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 10:12:56PM 0 points [-]

morality :concern with the distinction between good and evil or right and wrong; right or good conduct

good:morally admirable

Ethics (also known as moral philosophy) is a branch of philosophy which seeks to address questions about morality; that is, about concepts such as good and bad, right and wrong, justice, and virtue.

Comment author: NMJablonski 27 April 2011 10:11:54PM 2 points [-]

We all speak English here to some degree.

The issue is that some words are floating, disconnected from anything in reality, and meaningless. Consider the question: do humans have souls?

What would it mean, in terms of actual experience, for humans to have souls? What is a soul? Can you understand how if someone refused to explain what a soul is, claiming it to be a basic thing which no other words can describe, it would be pretty confusing?

What would it mean, in terms of actual experience, for something to be "morally right"? What characteristics make it that way, and how do you know?

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 10:20:57PM *  1 point [-]

To disbelieve in souls, you have to know what "soul" means, You seem to have mistaken an issue of truth for one of meaning.

Can you understand how if someone refused to explain what a soul is, claiming it to > be a basic thing which no other words can describe, it would be pretty confusing?

I think you are going to have to put up with that unfortunate confusion, since you can't reduce everything to nothing.

What would it mean, in terms of actual experience, for something to be "morally right"? What characteristics make it that way, and how do you know?

Something is morally right if it fulfils the Correct Theory of Morality. I'm not claiming to have that. However, I can recognise theories of morality, and I can do that with my ordinary-language notiion of morality. (The theoretic is always based on the pre-theoretic. We do not reach the theoretic in one bound) I'm not creating stumbling blocks for myself by placing arbitrary requirments on definitions, like insisting that they are both concrete and reductive.

Comment author: Cyan 27 April 2011 10:09:04PM 1 point [-]

I understand English. Please proceed. (I can't speak for the other participants, but I infer that they understand English as well.)

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 10:13:56PM -1 points [-]

Some of them claim not to understand some common words. If that stretches to "define" and "mean". etc, the explanatory effort will be wasted.

Comment author: [deleted] 27 April 2011 10:10:27PM 1 point [-]

5, 8, 9, and so on.

Just explain what you mean, already. Otherwise, I've got better things to do.

Comment author: NMJablonski 27 April 2011 09:16:14PM 0 points [-]

This summarizes the situation nicely I think. Thanks.

Comment author: NMJablonski 27 April 2011 09:13:43PM 2 points [-]

I have not been offering one.

I have been requesting one.

I don't see any substantive, real world connection to words like "good" or "moral" in this context. I am assuming you do mean something real by them, and I am asking you to convey that meaning by using simpler words that we both already understand in concrete terms.

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 09:42:57PM -1 points [-]

And I think you are as capable as anyone else of seeing the ordinary meanings of these terms. There is no guarantee that they are definable in simpler terms or in concrete terms, since it is likely that some concepts are basic or abstract. You have an unusual inability to understand these terms. and an unlikely background theory of meaning. I think those two facts are connected.

Comment author: NMJablonski 27 April 2011 09:52:03PM 0 points [-]

I think you will find my thoughts on this matter are relatively common in this community.

Comment author: Peterdjones 27 April 2011 09:53:49PM 0 points [-]

But not in the wider world.