Our memory tends to contain less and less information. We forget certain things, and our memory about others become simplified, and a complex article boils down to “X is bad, Y is good, try to do better".
One unexpected consequence of this is how it impacts our sense of probability: to describe the probability binary, it only requires 1 bit of information, but to describe the probability as a percentage, you need a lot more bits!
Because of this, a person's confidence in the most likely hypothesis in his opinion tends to 1 over time, and the probability of all other hypotheses that he had time to think about tends to 0. Every time he remembers a hyp, a person will less and less often remember the nuance that “the probability of hyp A = X”, he will simply remember “And this is the truth (that mean the probability of A = 100%)”.
(Edit: it works this way for some people only. Others understand that just because they remember something as "true," it doesn’t mean their past self believed it with 100% certainty. I wrote this article to everyone do like "others")
Another way certainty in a hyp may grow over time is when we forget its weak spots—the things we should think about to test it.
I’ve often found myself in a cycle like this: I study a hyp and feel, “I’m not entirely sure, but it seems true.” Later, I forget about this feeling, and eventually, I start thinking of the hypothesis as true, almost like the gravity.
Therefore, just after thinking about a hyp, you should write down your confidence and parts you are not sure about. Also, you should to remember this bias to notice it, when you use a hypothesis you thought a lot of time ago.
TL;DR: memory is bad, writing is good, try to do better.
One bit could also encode "probably true" and "probably false". It doesn't have to be "certainly true" and "certainly false". And this is of course what we observe. We aren't perfectly certain in everything we can barely remember to be true.