I think I understand that a little better now. So thank you for taking the time to explain that to me.
Even so, it seems all I must do is add to my counterexample a prior track record of the little boy changing strategies while pretending to go along with authority. Reconsidering my little boy example with that in mind, does that change your reply?
Also, I fail to see how your response ameliorates my objection to the claim "it is impossible for A and ~A to both be evidence for B." By your own explanation, they are both evidence, albeit offering unequal relative probabilities (forgive me if I'm getting the password wrong there, but I think you can surmise what it is I'm getting at). Maybe if we say that "It is impossible for A and ~A to both offer the same relative probability for B at the same time and concerning the same situation and given the same subjective view of the facts, etc," we have something that doesn't lead us to claim things that are not true about someone else's argument, as in the case above, that their argument depends on A and ~A at the same time and in the same way, when the precise claim in question is actually that A can be evidence for B in one situation; and based upon the expectation set upon the observance of subsequent facts, at some later date, ~A could also end up being evidence for B. I'm not sure if I've explained that clearly, but I'll keep trying until either I get what I'm missing, or I manage to express clearly what may well be coming out as gibberish. Either way, I get a little slice of the self-improvement I'm looking for.
Thanks again, and I hope you can forgive my wet ears on this and bear with me. The benefits of our exchanges here will probably be pretty one sided; I have almost nothing to offer a more experienced rationalist here, and lots to gain... and I realize that, so bear with me, and please know I am grateful for the feedback.
Yes. I get that. We cannot use A and ~A to update our estimates in the same way at the same time. That's not the same as saying that it is impossible for A and ~A to be evidence of the same thing. One could work on Tuesday, and the other could work on Friday, depending on the situation. That was my only point: can't generalize a timeline but need to operate at specific points on that timeline. That goes back to the justification for interning Japanese citizens. If we say ~A just can't ever be evidence of B because at some previous time A was evidence for B, then we are making a mistake. At some later date, ~A could end up being better evidence, depending on the situation. My point was that a better counterargument to the governor's justification is to point out that the prospect of naturalized citizens turning against their home country in favor of their country of ancestry presents a very low prior, because the Japanese (and other groups that polyglot nations have gone to war with) have not usually behaved that way in the past. I could be wrong, but it doesn't have anything to do with updating estimates with a variable and its negation to reach the same probability at the same time. I pretty much agree with what you said, just not the implication that it conflicts in some way with what I said.